Literature DB >> 19646384

A proposed protocol for hand and table sanitizing in chiropractic clinics and education institutions.

Marion Willard Evans1, Michael Ramcharan, Rod Floyd, Gary Globe, Harrison Ndetan, Ronald Williams, Ronald Ivie.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: By nature, chiropractic is a hands-on profession using manipulation applied to the joints with direct skin-to-skin contacts. Chiropractic tables are designed with a face piece to accommodate the prone patient's head in a neutral position and hand rests to allow for relaxed shoulders and upper spine so treatment is facilitated. The purpose of this article is to present a proposed guideline for hand and treatment table surface sanitizing for the chiropractic profession that is evidence-based and can easily be adopted by teaching institutions and doctors in the field.
METHODS: A review of the chiropractic literature demonstrated that pathogenic microbes are present on treatment tables in teaching clinics at multiple facilities, yet no standardized protocols exist in the United States regarding table sanitizing and hand hygiene in chiropractic clinics or education institutions. This article reviews the scientific literature on the subject by using several search engines, databases, and specific reviews of documents pertaining to the topic including existing general guidelines.
RESULTS: The literature has several existing guidelines that the authors used to develop a proposed protocol for hand and table sanitizing specific to the chiropractic profession. Recommendations were developed and are presented on hand hygiene and table sanitizing procedures that could lower the risk of infection for both clinical personnel and patients in chiropractic facilities.
CONCLUSION: This article offers a protocol for hand and table sanitizing in chiropractic clinics and education institutions. The chiropractic profession should consider adoption of these or similar measures and disseminate them to teaching clinics, institutions, and private practitioners.

Entities:  

Year:  2009        PMID: 19646384      PMCID: PMC2697580          DOI: 10.1016/j.jcm.2008.09.003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Chiropr Med        ISSN: 1556-3707


  16 in total

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Authors:  C A O'Boyle; S J Henly; E Larson
Journal:  Am J Infect Control       Date:  2001-12       Impact factor: 2.918

Review 2.  Compliance with hand disinfection and its impact on hospital-acquired infections.

Authors:  D Pittet
Journal:  J Hosp Infect       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 3.926

3.  The role of chiropractic adjusting tables as reservoirs for microbial diseases.

Authors:  Antonio E Bifero; Jaya Prakash; Jeff Bergin
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4.  Handwashing practices and resistance and density of bacterial hand flora on two pediatric units in Lima, Peru.

Authors:  E L Larson; K J McGinley; A Foglia; J J Leyden; N Boland; J Larson; L C Altobelli; E Salazar-Lindo
Journal:  Am J Infect Control       Date:  1992-04       Impact factor: 2.918

5.  Dissemination of the CDC's Hand Hygiene Guideline and impact on infection rates.

Authors:  Elaine L Larson; Dave Quiros; Susan X Lin
Journal:  Am J Infect Control       Date:  2007-12       Impact factor: 2.918

6.  JAMA patient page. MRSA infections.

Authors:  John L Zeller; Alison E Burke; Richard M Glass
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2007-10-17       Impact factor: 56.272

7.  Cloth-covered chiropractic treatment tables as a source of allergens and pathogenic microbes.

Authors:  Marion W Evans; Alan Campbell; Chris Husbands; Jennell Breshears; Harrison Ndetan; Ronald Rupert
Journal:  J Chiropr Med       Date:  2008-03

Review 8.  Chiropractic: a profession at the crossroads of mainstream and alternative medicine.

Authors:  William C Meeker; Scott Haldeman
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2002-02-05       Impact factor: 25.391

9.  Influence of role models and hospital design on hand hygiene of healthcare workers.

Authors:  Mary G Lankford; Teresa R Zembower; William E Trick; Donna M Hacek; Gary A Noskin; Lance R Peterson
Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis       Date:  2003-02       Impact factor: 6.883

10.  Assessment and risk reduction of infectious pathogens on chiropractic treatment tables.

Authors:  Marion Willard Evans; Jennell Breshears; Alan Campbell; Chris Husbands; Ronald Rupert
Journal:  Chiropr Osteopat       Date:  2007-06-07
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  5 in total

1.  Assessment of Bacterial Transfer From Patient to Chiropractor During Spinal Manipulation.

Authors:  Fariha Amod; Feroz M Swalaha; Poovendhree Reddy
Journal:  J Chiropr Med       Date:  2021-10-26

2.  COVID-19 Infectious Disease Prevention and Mitigation Practices by Chiropractic Physicians and Licensed Massage Therapists in Mississippi: A Needs Assessment to Inform Health Education and Promotion.

Authors:  Robert A Leach; Harrison Ndetan; Jeffrey A King; Marion W Evans
Journal:  J Chiropr Med       Date:  2022-06-18

3.  Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: an overview for manual therapists().

Authors:  Bart N Green; Claire D Johnson; Jonathon Todd Egan; Michael Rosenthal; Erin A Griffith; Marion Willard Evans
Journal:  J Chiropr Med       Date:  2012-03

4.  Infection Control Practices and Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Skin Infections: A Survey of Students in US Chiropractic Programs.

Authors:  Jonathon T Egan
Journal:  J Chiropr Med       Date:  2018-06-14

5.  Hand Hygiene Practices, Attitudes, and Microbial Hand Populations of Practicing Doctors of Chiropractic.

Authors:  Caterina M Miraglia; James March Mistler; Grayson L Baird
Journal:  J Chiropr Med       Date:  2020-08-26
  5 in total

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