OBJECTIVES: This multicenter study sought to evaluate the long-term follow-up of patients ablated for idiopathic ventricular fibrillation (VF). BACKGROUND: Catheter ablation of idiopathic VF that targets ventricular premature beat (VPB) triggers has been shown to prevent VF recurrences on short-term follow-up. METHODS: From January 2000, 38 consecutive patients from 6 different centers underwent ablation of primary idiopathic VF initiated by short coupled VPB. All patients had experienced at least 1 documented VF, with 87% having experienced > or =2 VF episodes in the preceding year. Catheter ablation was guided by activation mapping of VPBs or pace mapping during sinus rhythm. RESULTS: There were 38 patients (21 men) age 42 +/- 13 years, refractory to a median of 2 antiarrhythmic drugs. Triggering VPBs originated from the right (n = 16), the left (n = 14), or both (n = 3) Purkinje systems and from the myocardium (n = 5). During a median post-procedural follow-up of 63 months, 7 (18%) of 38 patients experienced VF recurrence at a median of 4 months. Five of these 7 patients underwent repeat ablation without VF recurrence. Survival free of VF was predicted only by transient bundle-branch block in the originating ventricle during the electrophysiological study (p < 0.0001). The number of significant events (confirmed VF or aborted sudden death) was reduced from 4 (interquartile range 3 to 9) before to 0 (interquartile range 0 to 4) after ablation (p = 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Ablation for idiopathic VF that targets short coupled VPB triggers is associated with a long-term freedom from VF recurrence.
OBJECTIVES: This multicenter study sought to evaluate the long-term follow-up of patients ablated for idiopathic ventricular fibrillation (VF). BACKGROUND: Catheter ablation of idiopathic VF that targets ventricular premature beat (VPB) triggers has been shown to prevent VF recurrences on short-term follow-up. METHODS: From January 2000, 38 consecutive patients from 6 different centers underwent ablation of primary idiopathic VF initiated by short coupled VPB. All patients had experienced at least 1 documented VF, with 87% having experienced > or =2 VF episodes in the preceding year. Catheter ablation was guided by activation mapping of VPBs or pace mapping during sinus rhythm. RESULTS: There were 38 patients (21 men) age 42 +/- 13 years, refractory to a median of 2 antiarrhythmic drugs. Triggering VPBs originated from the right (n = 16), the left (n = 14), or both (n = 3) Purkinje systems and from the myocardium (n = 5). During a median post-procedural follow-up of 63 months, 7 (18%) of 38 patients experienced VF recurrence at a median of 4 months. Five of these 7 patients underwent repeat ablation without VF recurrence. Survival free of VF was predicted only by transient bundle-branch block in the originating ventricle during the electrophysiological study (p < 0.0001). The number of significant events (confirmed VF or aborted sudden death) was reduced from 4 (interquartile range 3 to 9) before to 0 (interquartile range 0 to 4) after ablation (p = 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Ablation for idiopathic VF that targets short coupled VPB triggers is associated with a long-term freedom from VF recurrence.
Authors: Edmond M Cronin; Frank M Bogun; Philippe Maury; Petr Peichl; Minglong Chen; Narayanan Namboodiri; Luis Aguinaga; Luiz Roberto Leite; Sana M Al-Khatib; Elad Anter; Antonio Berruezo; David J Callans; Mina K Chung; Phillip Cuculich; Andre d'Avila; Barbara J Deal; Paolo Della Bella; Thomas Deneke; Timm-Michael Dickfeld; Claudio Hadid; Haris M Haqqani; G Neal Kay; Rakesh Latchamsetty; Francis Marchlinski; John M Miller; Akihiko Nogami; Akash R Patel; Rajeev Kumar Pathak; Luis C Saenz Morales; Pasquale Santangeli; John L Sapp; Andrea Sarkozy; Kyoko Soejima; William G Stevenson; Usha B Tedrow; Wendy S Tzou; Niraj Varma; Katja Zeppenfeld Journal: J Interv Card Electrophysiol Date: 2020-10 Impact factor: 1.900
Authors: David E Krummen; Justin Hayase; Stephen P Vampola; Gordon Ho; Amir A Schricker; Gautam G Lalani; Tina Baykaner; Taylor M Coe; Paul Clopton; Wouter-Jan Rappel; Jeffrey H Omens; Sanjiv M Narayan Journal: J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol Date: 2015-09-06