Literature DB >> 19609218

How can we enhance the performance of liver stiffness measurement using FibroScan in diagnosing liver cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B?

Seung Up Kim1, Do Young Kim, Jun Yong Park, Jin Ha Lee, Sang Hoon Ahn, Ja Kyung Kim, Yong Han Paik, Kwan Sik Lee, Chae Yoon Chon, Eun Hee Choi, Ki Jun Song, Young Nyun Park, Kwang-Hyub Han.   

Abstract

GOAL: This study aimed to enhance the diagnostic accuracy by defining different cutoff liver stiffness measurement (LSM) values according to alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level and combining LSM with noninvasive models in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB).
BACKGROUND: Several studies have indicated that ALT influences LSM using FibroScan. STUDY: The study prospectively enrolled 200 patients (143 men, mean age 45.4 y) between June 2007 and November 2008 who had been diagnosed with CHB and underwent both liver biopsy and LSM on the same day.
RESULTS: The area under the receiver operating characteristic curves (AUROC) of LSM for predicting cirrhosis in patients with ALT < or = upper limit of normal (ULN) was higher than that of all patients or those with ALT >ULN and < or = 2x ULN (AUROC=0.884 vs. 0.849 and 0.867). The cutoff LSM values for > or = F2, > or = F3, and F4 were 6.0, 7.5, and 10.1 kPa, respectively, in patients with ALT < or = ULN, whereas they were 8.9, 11.0, and 15.5 kPa, respectively, in those with ALT >ULN and < or = 2x ULN. The combination of LSM and the age-spleen-platelet ratio index performed the best at predicting cirrhosis, regardless of ALT level (AUROC=0.917 in patients with ALT < or = ULN, 0.909 in those with ALT < or = 2x ULN, and 0.894 in all patients).
CONCLUSIONS: Different cutoff LSM values according to ALT level and combination with age-spleen-platelet ratio index can enhance the performance of LSM in CHB, regardless of ALT level.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 19609218     DOI: 10.1097/MCG.0b013e3181a95c7f

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Gastroenterol        ISSN: 0192-0790            Impact factor:   3.062


  27 in total

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Authors:  Ki Tae Yoon; Sun Min Lim; Jun Yong Park; Do Young Kim; Sang Hoon Ahn; Kwang-Hyub Han; Chae Yoon Chon; Mong Cho; Jun Woo Lee; Seung Up Kim
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4.  Non-invasive assessment of changes in liver fibrosis via liver stiffness measurement in patients with chronic hepatitis B: impact of antiviral treatment on fibrosis regression.

Authors:  Seung Up Kim; Jun Yong Park; Do Young Kim; Sang Hoon Ahn; Eun Hee Choi; Jae Yeon Seok; Jung Min Lee; Young Nyun Park; Chae Yoon Chon; Kwang-Hyub Han
Journal:  Hepatol Int       Date:  2010-08-04       Impact factor: 6.047

5.  Transient elastography in chronic hepatitis B: an Asian perspective.

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Review 6.  Invasive and non-invasive diagnosis of cirrhosis and portal hypertension.

Authors:  Moon Young Kim; Woo Kyoung Jeong; Soon Koo Baik
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7.  Non-invasive assessment of liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B.

Authors:  Yong-Peng Chen; Jie Peng; Jin-Lin Hou
Journal:  Hepatol Int       Date:  2013-05-17       Impact factor: 6.047

8.  Prospective evaluation of FibroScan for the diagnosis of hepatic fibrosis compared with liver biopsy/AST platelet ratio index and FIB-4 in patients with chronic HBV infection.

Authors:  Xia Zhu; Li-Chun Wang; En-Qiang Chen; Xue-Bing Chen; Li-Yu Chen; Li Liu; Xue-Zhong Lei; Cong Liu; Hong Tang
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2011-03-12       Impact factor: 3.199

Review 9.  Non-invasive diagnosis of hepatitis B virus-related cirrhosis.

Authors:  Sangheun Lee; Do Young Kim
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10.  Hepatic Inflammation May Influence Liver Stiffness Measurements by Transient Elastography in Children and Young Adults.

Authors:  Aileen Raizner; Nick Shillingford; Paul D Mitchell; Sarah Harney; Roshan Raza; Jessica Serino; Maureen M Jonas; Christine K Lee
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