Literature DB >> 19601697

Switching from concomitant latanoprost 0.005% and timolol 0.5% to a fixed combination of travoprost 0.004%/timolol 0.5% in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension: a 6-month, multicenter, cohort study.

Gemma Cm Rossi1, Gian Maria Pasinetti, Maurizio Bracchino, Massimo Bucarelli, Stefano Franchin, Piera Cerqueti, Rosa Bellini, Cleofe Caravati, Laura Celesia, Antonella Clemente, Carmine Tinelli.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To assess the usefulness and tolerability of systematically switching glaucoma patients from latanoprost 0.005% and timolol 0.5% (Lat + Tim) to a fixed combination of travoprost 0.004%/timolol 0.5% (TTFC), and to record the effects of this switch on tear-film break-up time (TBUT). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Intraocular pressure (IOP) reduction, patients reaching IOP < 18 mmHg; the rate of discontinuation; TBUT; and the onset of adverse events (AEs).
METHODS: Multicenter, observational cohort, 6-month study: 309 patients on concomitant Lat + Tim were switched to TTFC (evening dosage). IOP, TBUT, and AEs were recorded at baseline and after 1 and 6 months.
RESULTS: IOP was significantly decreased (from 18.3 +/- 2.9 to 16.6 +/- 2.7 mmHg) after substitution (p < 0.0001). Many patients (82%) reached an IOP < 18 mmHg (p < 0.0001). TBUT improved significantly (from 8.4 +/- 3.6 to 9.2 +/- 3.8 s, p < 0.0001). A few patients reported AEs (8.7%), which caused discontinuation in a low percentage (4.5%).
CONCLUSION: TTFC appeared useful in this selected population. In this study, patients who underwent a regimen modification to TTFC obtained further reduction in IOP with a lower exposition to preservative toxicity. The low discontinuation rate at 6 months indicates a good tolerability profile.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19601697     DOI: 10.1517/14656560903061283

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Expert Opin Pharmacother        ISSN: 1465-6566            Impact factor:   3.889


  2 in total

1.  Ocular hypotensive effect and safety of travoprost 0.004%/timolol maleate 0.5% fixed combination after change of treatment regimen from β-blockers and prostaglandin analogs.

Authors:  Kenji Inoue; Akira Setogawa; Risako Higa; Ryo Moriyama; Masato Wakakura; Goji Tomita
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2012-02-10

2.  Efficacy and safety of travoprost 0.004%/timolol 0.5% fixed combination as transition therapy in patients previously on prostaglandin analog monotherapy.

Authors:  Vital Paulino Costa; Hamilton Moreira; Mauricio Della Paolera; Maria Rosa Bet de Moraes Silva
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2012-05-07
  2 in total

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