Literature DB >> 19540569

New strategy for the evaluation of CdTe quantum dot toxicity targeted to bovine serum albumin.

Lingzi Zhao1, Rutao Liu, Xingchen Zhao, Bingjun Yang, Canzhu Gao, Xiaopeng Hao, Yongzhong Wu.   

Abstract

The biological toxicity of CdTe quantum dots (QDs) to bovine serum albumin (BSA) has been investigated mainly by fluorescence spectra, UV-vis absorption spectra and circular dichroism (CD) under simulative physiological conditions. Fluorescence data revealed that the quenching mechanism of BSA by CdTe QDs was a static quenching process and the binding constant is 6.05x10(3) and the number of binding sites is 0.7938. The thermodynamic parameters (DeltaH=-62.33 kJ mol(-1), DeltaG=-21.21 kJ mol(-1), and DeltaS=-140.3 J mol(-1) s(-1)) indicate that hydrogen bonds and van der Waals forces between the protein and the QDs are the main binding forces stabilizing the complex. In addition, UV-vis and CD results showed that the addition of CdTe QDs changed the conformation of BSA.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19540569     DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.05.052

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sci Total Environ        ISSN: 0048-9697            Impact factor:   7.963


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