| Literature DB >> 19523453 |
James B Stanton1, Donald P Knowles, Douglas R Call, Bruce A Mathison, Timothy V Baszler.
Abstract
The conversion of normal cellular prion protein to disease-associated prion protein (PrP(Sc)) is a fundamental component of prion disease pathogenesis. The molecular mechanisms contributing to prion conversion and the impact of PrP(Sc) accumulation on cellular biology are not fully understood. To further define the molecular changes associated with PrP(Sc) accumulation in cultured cells, the transcriptional profile of PrP(Sc)-accumulating primary ovine microglia was compared to the profile of PrP(Sc)-lacking microglia using the Affymetrix Bovine Genome Array. The experimental design included three biological replicates, each with three technical replicates, and samples that were collected at the point of near maximal PrP(Sc) accumulation levels as measured by ELISA. The array analysis revealed only 19 upregulated genes and 30 downregulated genes in PrP(Sc)-accumulating microglia. The results support the hypothesis that chronic PrP(Sc) accumulation in cultured microglia results in a limited transcriptional response.Entities:
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Year: 2009 PMID: 19523453 PMCID: PMC2746661 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.06.030
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Biochem Biophys Res Commun ISSN: 0006-291X Impact factor: 3.575