Literature DB >> 19514637

Physical activity, diet and behaviour modification in the treatment of overweight and obese adults: a systematic review.

Anne Södlerlund1, Annika Fischer, Titti Johansson.   

Abstract

AIM: The aim was to extend the body of knowledge through a systematic review that combines the strengths and partly fills the gaps from earlier reviews. The aim is to review randomized controlled trials of the long-term effectiveness of physical exercise/activity with or without diet and/or behaviour modification therapy in terms of training effect, weight loss and improvement of body composition in overweight and obese, healthy adults.
METHODS: Data for systematic review was collected via a search of databases for literature published between 1995 and 2006. The search yielded 12 articles.
RESULTS: The studies showed that training intensity should be moderate. The treatment of overweight and obese individuals with training alone cannot be expected to result in any substantial weight loss but should be combined with diet and behaviour modification therapy. However training can be an important factor in preventing further weight gain, or in helping individuals maintain a lowered body weight.
CONCLUSION: According to this systematic review of randomized controlled trials, the treatment that produced the best weight loss results included a combination of training, behaviour therapy and diet.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19514637     DOI: 10.1177/1757913908094805

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Perspect Public Health        ISSN: 1757-9147


  16 in total

1.  Estrogen and progesterone exposure is reduced in response to energy deficiency in women aged 25-40 years.

Authors:  N I Williams; J L Reed; H J Leidy; R S Legro; M J De Souza
Journal:  Hum Reprod       Date:  2010-07-06       Impact factor: 6.918

Review 2.  Improving physical activity and dietary behaviours with single or multiple health behaviour interventions? A synthesis of meta-analyses and reviews.

Authors:  Shane N Sweet; Michelle S Fortier
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2010-04-16       Impact factor: 3.390

3.  IL-6 and IL-10 anti-inflammatory activity links exercise to hypothalamic insulin and leptin sensitivity through IKKbeta and ER stress inhibition.

Authors:  Eduardo R Ropelle; Marcelo B Flores; Dennys E Cintra; Guilherme Z Rocha; José R Pauli; Joseane Morari; Claudio T de Souza; Juliana C Moraes; Patrícia O Prada; Dioze Guadagnini; Rodrigo M Marin; Alexandre G Oliveira; Taize M Augusto; Hernandes F Carvalho; Lício A Velloso; Mario J A Saad; José B C Carvalheira
Journal:  PLoS Biol       Date:  2010-08-24       Impact factor: 8.029

4.  Cognitive-behavioral strategies to increase the adherence to exercise in the management of obesity.

Authors:  Riccardo Dalle Grave; Simona Calugi; Elena Centis; Marwan El Ghoch; Giulio Marchesini
Journal:  J Obes       Date:  2010-10-28

Review 5.  Physical activity in overweight and obese adolescents: systematic review of the effects on physical fitness components and cardiovascular risk factors.

Authors:  Fabrício Vasconcellos; André Seabra; Peter T Katzmarzyk; Luiz Guilherme Kraemer-Aguiar; Eliete Bouskela; Paulo Farinatti
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2014-08       Impact factor: 11.136

6.  An essential role for diet in exercise-mediated protection against dyslipidemia, inflammation and atherosclerosis in ApoE⁻/⁻ mice.

Authors:  Liliana Cesar; Samuel Vasallo Suarez; Jennipher Adi; Nikhil Adi; Roberto Vazquez-Padron; Hong Yu; Qi Ma; Pascal J Goldschmidt-Clermont; Arthur Agatston; Paul Kurlansky; Keith A Webster
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2011-02-16       Impact factor: 3.240

7.  Predictors of weight loss and maintenance in patients treated with antiobesity drugs.

Authors:  Federica Guaraldi; Uberto Pagotto; Renato Pasquali
Journal:  Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes       Date:  2011-06-20       Impact factor: 3.168

8.  Short and long term effects of a lifestyle intervention for construction workers at risk for cardiovascular disease: a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Iris F Groeneveld; Karin I Proper; Allard J van der Beek; Vincent H Hildebrandt; Willem van Mechelen
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2011-10-31       Impact factor: 3.295

9.  Previous experiences and emotional baggage as barriers to lifestyle change - a qualitative study of Norwegian Healthy Life Centre participants.

Authors:  Ingrid S Følling; Marit Solbjør; Anne-S Helvik
Journal:  BMC Fam Pract       Date:  2015-06-23       Impact factor: 2.497

10.  Personnel and participant experiences of a residential weight-loss program. A qualitative study.

Authors:  Unni Dahl; Marit By Rise; Bård Kulseng; Aslak Steinsbekk
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-06-17       Impact factor: 3.240

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