Literature DB >> 19507036

A logical analysis of slippery slope arguments.

Georg Spielthenner1.   

Abstract

This article offers a logical analysis of Slippery Slope Arguments. Such arguments claim that adopting a certain act or policy would take us down a slippery slope to an undesirable bottom and infer from this that we should refrain from this act or policy. Even though a logical assessment of such arguments has not received much careful attention, it is of vital importance to their overall assessment because if the premises fail to support the conclusion an argument is worthless. I partition slippery slope reasoning by means of two dichotomies (reasoning under certainty vs. uncertainty and one-step vs. multiple-step reasoning) into four general categories and evaluate these in turn. The analysis reveals that slippery slope arguments are logically fallacious.

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19507036     DOI: 10.1007/s10728-009-0117-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Health Care Anal        ISSN: 1065-3058


  12 in total

1.  Historical analogies, slippery slopes, and the question of euthanasia.

Authors:  W Wright
Journal:  J Law Med Ethics       Date:  2000       Impact factor: 1.718

2.  Organ donation by unrelated donors.

Authors:  N G Levinsky
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2000-08-10       Impact factor: 91.245

3.  Embryo ethics--the moral logic of stem-cell research.

Authors:  Michael J Sandel
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2004-07-15       Impact factor: 91.245

4.  Ethical implications of pharmacogenetics--do slippery slope arguments matter?

Authors:  Lilian Schubert
Journal:  Bioethics       Date:  2004-08       Impact factor: 1.898

Review 5.  Dealing with uncertainties: ethics of prenatal diagnosis and preimplantation genetic diagnosis to prevent mitochondrial disorders.

Authors:  A L Bredenoord; G Pennings; H J Smeets; G de Wert
Journal:  Hum Reprod Update       Date:  2007-12-03       Impact factor: 15.610

Review 6.  The empirical slippery slope from voluntary to non-voluntary euthanasia.

Authors:  Penney Lewis
Journal:  J Law Med Ethics       Date:  2007       Impact factor: 1.718

Review 7.  The context of embryonic development and its ethical relevance.

Authors:  Silvia Camporesi
Journal:  Biotechnol J       Date:  2007-09       Impact factor: 4.677

8.  Summary of "gene transfer into human somatic cells. State of the technology, medical risks, social and ethical problems: a report".

Authors:  K Bayertz; R Paslack; K W Schmidt
Journal:  Hum Gene Ther       Date:  1994-04       Impact factor: 5.695

9.  In defense of posthuman dignity.

Authors:  Nick Bostrom
Journal:  Bioethics       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 1.898

10.  Voluntary euthanasia: a utilitarian perspective.

Authors:  Peter Singer
Journal:  Bioethics       Date:  2003-10       Impact factor: 1.898

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