Literature DB >> 19484183

Late onset generalized myasthenia gravis presenting with facial weakness and bulbar signs without extraocular muscle involvement.

Laura Cucurachi1, Luigi Cattaneo, Franco Gemignani, Giovanni Pavesi.   

Abstract

Bilateral facial palsy is a common sign of autoimmune myasthenia gravis (MG). However, facial muscle weakness without clinical signs of extraocular muscle (EOM) involvement is extremely rare. We describe a late onset generalized MG presenting with facial weakness and bulbar signs without EOM deficits. The diagnosis was based on neurophysiological assessment and positive acetylcholine receptor antibody titer. Thymoma was excluded. The clinical response to corticosteroids, pyridostigmine and intravenous immunoglobulin was complete. EOM weakness was never observed during a 3-year follow-up, also during a later exacerbation of MG.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19484183     DOI: 10.1007/s10072-009-0095-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurol Sci        ISSN: 1590-1874            Impact factor:   3.307


  6 in total

Review 1.  Acquired myasthenia gravis.

Authors:  J M Massey
Journal:  Neurol Clin       Date:  1997-08       Impact factor: 3.806

Review 2.  Extraocular muscles have fundamentally distinct properties that make them selectively vulnerable to certain disorders.

Authors:  C Y Yu Wai Man; P F Chinnery; P G Griffiths
Journal:  Neuromuscul Disord       Date:  2004-11-26       Impact factor: 4.296

3.  Facial weakness without ocular weakness in myasthenia gravis.

Authors:  L G Chia
Journal:  Muscle Nerve       Date:  1988-02       Impact factor: 3.217

4.  Difference in distribution of muscle weakness between myasthenia gravis and the Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome.

Authors:  P W Wirtz; M Sotodeh; M Nijnuis; P A Van Doorn; B G M Van Engelen; R Q Hintzen; P L M De Kort; J B Kuks; A Twijnstra; M De Visser; L H Visser; J H Wokke; A R Wintzen; J J Verschuuren
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  2002-12       Impact factor: 10.154

5.  Bilateral seventh nerve palsy: analysis of 43 cases and review of the literature.

Authors:  J R Keane
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  1994-07       Impact factor: 9.910

6.  Juvenile myasthenia gravis with predominant facial weakness in a 7-year-old boy.

Authors:  P G Kini
Journal:  Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  1995-05       Impact factor: 1.675

  6 in total
  1 in total

1.  Bilateral Facial Palsy Without Ocular Muscle Involvement in Myasthenia Gravis: Case Report.

Authors:  Muhammad Umair; Filzah Faheem; Hashir Amin Malik; Syed Ahmad Ali Hassan; Athar Iqbal
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2022-03-16
  1 in total

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