PURPOSE: To quantitatively evaluate changes induced by the application of a femoral blood-pressure cuff (BPC) on run-off magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), which is a method generally previously proposed to reduce venous contamination in the leg. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)- and Institutional Review Board (IRB)-compliant. We used time-resolved gradient-echo gadolinium (Gd)-enhanced MRA to measure BPC effects on arterial, venous, and soft-tissue enhancement. Seven healthy volunteers (six men) were studied with the BPC applied at the mid-femoral level unilaterally using a 1.5 T MR system after intravenous injection of Gd-BOPTA. Different statistical tools were used such as the Wilcoxon signed rank test and a cubic smoothing spline fit. RESULTS: We found that BPC application induces delayed venous filling (as previously described), but also induces significant decreases in arterial inflow, arterial enhancement, vascular-soft tissue contrast, and delayed peak enhancement (which have not been previously measured). CONCLUSION: The potential benefits from using a BPC for run-off MRA must be balanced against the potential pitfalls, elucidated by our findings.
PURPOSE: To quantitatively evaluate changes induced by the application of a femoral blood-pressure cuff (BPC) on run-off magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), which is a method generally previously proposed to reduce venous contamination in the leg. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)- and Institutional Review Board (IRB)-compliant. We used time-resolved gradient-echo gadolinium (Gd)-enhanced MRA to measure BPC effects on arterial, venous, and soft-tissue enhancement. Seven healthy volunteers (six men) were studied with the BPC applied at the mid-femoral level unilaterally using a 1.5 T MR system after intravenous injection of Gd-BOPTA. Different statistical tools were used such as the Wilcoxon signed rank test and a cubic smoothing spline fit. RESULTS: We found that BPC application induces delayed venous filling (as previously described), but also induces significant decreases in arterial inflow, arterial enhancement, vascular-soft tissue contrast, and delayed peak enhancement (which have not been previously measured). CONCLUSION: The potential benefits from using a BPC for run-off MRA must be balanced against the potential pitfalls, elucidated by our findings.
Authors: Gurpreet Singh Sandhu; Rod P Rezaee; John Jesberger; Katherine Wright; Mark A Griswold; Vikas Gulani Journal: AJR Am J Roentgenol Date: 2012-03 Impact factor: 3.959
Authors: Paul T Weavers; Eric A Borisch; Tom C Hulshizer; Phillip J Rossman; Phillip M Young; Casey P Johnson; Jessica McKay; Christopher C Cline; Stephen J Riederer Journal: Magn Reson Imaging Date: 2015-10-31 Impact factor: 2.546