Literature DB >> 19455388

Parathyroid changes after high dose radioactive iodine in patients with thyroid cancer.

Aytekin Guven1, Serpil Salman, Harika Boztepe, Sema Yarman, Refik Tanakol, Halil Azizlerli, Faruk Alagol.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to investigate the effect of high dose radioactive iodine (RAI) on parathyroid function in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer.
METHODS: Nineteen patients (8 men/11 women, age 46.5 +/- 13.2 years) undergoing RAI for thyroid remnant ablation were enrolled in the study. The biochemical parameters related to parathyroid function [serum calcium (Ca), phosphate (P), creatinine (Cr), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH), urinary Ca, cAMP concentrations and the maximum tubular capacity for phosphate per unit volume of glomerular filtrate (TmP/GFR)] were evaluated at baseline and at the 1st, 3rd, 6th and 12th months of RAI administration. SPSS 15.0 was used for statistical analysis.
RESULTS: For all patients, thyroid-stimulating hormone levels were >30 U/ml at baseline and <0.1 U/ml at the following visits. Serum iPTH levels were decreased significantly at the 6th month and reached basal levels at the 12th month (baseline vs. 6th p = 0.027, 1st vs. 6th p = 0.011, 3rd vs. 6th p = 0.047, 3rd vs. 12th p = 0.014, 6th vs. 12th p = 0.001). At the 6th month, P and TmP/GFR levels were higher (p = 0.036, 0.017, respectively), and urinary cAMP measurements were lower (p = 0.020) compared to those of the 1st month. No difference was detected concerning the other parameters. Serum Ca levels decreased below 2.1 mmol/l in several patients (n = 5 at 1st month, n = 4 at 3rd month, n = 8 at 6th month and n = 3 at 12th month) without clinical symptoms.
CONCLUSIONS: The study indicated a transient decline in PTH levels at the 6th month following RAI therapy. Although this decrease did not cause symptoms in any of the present cases, this pattern might be important especially in individuals with diminished parathyroid background.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19455388     DOI: 10.1007/s12149-009-0270-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Nucl Med        ISSN: 0914-7187            Impact factor:   2.668


  7 in total

1.  Hypocalcemia following treatment with radioiodine in a child with Graves' disease.

Authors:  Kateryna Komarovskiy; Susan Raghavan
Journal:  Thyroid       Date:  2011-12-16       Impact factor: 6.568

2.  Delayed Hypoparathyroidism following Thyroidectomy, a Diagnostic Conundrum: A Report of Three Cases from Sri Lanka.

Authors:  Piyumi Sachindra Alwis Wijewickrama; Henry N Rajaratnam
Journal:  Case Rep Endocrinol       Date:  2020-09-17

3.  Hypocalcaemia after treatment with [177Lu-DOTA 0,Tyr3]octreotate.

Authors:  Esther I van Vliet; Wouter W de Herder; Yolanda B de Rijke; M Carola Zillikens; Boen L R Kam; Jaap J M Teunissen; Robin P Peeters; Eric P Krenning; Dik J Kwekkeboom
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging       Date:  2013-07-23       Impact factor: 9.236

Review 4.  Standards of care for hypoparathyroidism in adults: a Canadian and International Consensus.

Authors:  Aliya A Khan; Christian A Koch; Stan Van Uum; Jean Patrice Baillargeon; Jens Bollerslev; Maria Luisa Brandi; Claudio Marcocci; Lars Rejnmark; Rene Rizzoli; M Zakarea Shrayyef; Rajesh Thakker; Bulent O Yildiz; Bart Clarke
Journal:  Eur J Endocrinol       Date:  2019-03       Impact factor: 6.664

5.  Idiopathic Hypoparathyroidism With Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma in a Young Male: A Rare Case Report.

Authors:  Wenjie Chen; Liyun Chen; Tao Wei; Zhihui Li; Jianyong Lei; Jingqiang Zhu
Journal:  Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)       Date:  2020-12-15       Impact factor: 5.555

6.  Parathyroid Changes After RAI in Patients With Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma.

Authors:  Liu Xiao; Wenjie Zhang; Hongmei Zhu; Yueqi Wang; Bin Liu; Rui Huang; Lin Li
Journal:  Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)       Date:  2021-05-27       Impact factor: 5.555

7.  Effect of 131I 'clear residual thyroid tissue' after surgery on the function of parathyroid gland in differentiated thyroid cancer.

Authors:  Zhi-Hua Zhao; Feng-Qi Li; Jian-Kui Han; Xian-Jun Li
Journal:  Exp Ther Med       Date:  2015-10-19       Impact factor: 2.447

  7 in total

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