Literature DB >> 19446318

Combined weekly carboplatin and paclitaxel as primary treatment of advanced epithelial ovarian carcinoma.

Tamar Safra1, Joseph Menczer, Rinat Molho Bernstein, Shulem Shpigel, Dianna Matcejevsky, Moshe J Inbar, Abraham Golan, Dan Grisaru, Tally Levy.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate safety and outcome of weekly carboplatin and paclitaxel as the initial postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy for epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC) patients.
METHODS: Patients with stage IC-IV epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) primary peritoneal or tubal carcinoma were enrolled in this phase II study. Intravenous carboplatin (area under the curve 2) and paclitaxel (80 mg/m(2)) were administered on days 1, 8, and 15 of a 28-day cycle for 6-8 cycles. Cytoreductive surgery was performed as primary treatment or after 3 cycles of weekly neoadjuvant chemotherapy, followed postoperatively by an additional 3 cycles of chemotherapy.
RESULTS: Sixty-four women (median age 65 years, range 39.9-82.8) were enrolled. Fifty-six of them (87.6%) were diagnosed with stage III-IV disease. Neutropenia was the most common hematological toxicity: 25% of the subjects had grade 3-4 neutropenia, 34.4% were supported by GCSF and 15.6% received epoetin. The majority (89%) of the patients had grade 1 and only 7.8% had grade 2 alopecia. 7.8% had grade 3 fatigue and 14.1% had grade 2 and 3.1% grade 3 neuropathy, none developed grade 4 neuropathy and only 6.3% had some residual neuropathy at >6 months after treatment. With a median follow-up of 31.5 months (range 5.9-57.3), estimated median survival was 52.0 months and median progression-free survival 25.74 (8.4-57.3) months (95% CI, 21.2-30.3). Overall and complete response rates were 92.1% and 64.1% respectively.
CONCLUSION: Weekly carboplatin and paclitaxel as the initial chemotherapy for EOC is a feasible and well tolerated regimen and should be further evaluated in a larger phase III study.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19446318     DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.04.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gynecol Oncol        ISSN: 0090-8258            Impact factor:   5.482


  14 in total

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5.  A phase I trial of dose-dense (biweekly) carboplatin combined with paclitaxel and pegfilgrastim: a feasibility study in patients with untreated Stage III and IV ovarian, tubal or primary peritoneal cancer: a Gynecologic Oncology Group study.

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6.  Weekly Carboplatin and Paclitaxel: A Retrospective Comparison with the Three-Weekly Schedule in First-Line Treatment of Ovarian Cancer.

Authors:  Tamar Safra; Barliz Waissengrin; Talya Levy; Ellie Leidner; Rotem Merose; Diana Matceyevsky; Dan Grisaru; Ido Laskov; Nadav Mishaan; Rotem Shayzaf; Ido Wolf
Journal:  Oncologist       Date:  2020-08-12

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Authors:  Wen-Wen Zhang; Yu-Jia Zhu; Han Yang; Qiao-Xuan Wang; Xiao-Hui Wang; Wei-Wei Xiao; Qiao-Qiao Li; Meng-Zhong Liu; Yong-Hong Hu
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9.  Effect of sun ginseng potentiation on epirubicin and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human cervical cancer cells.

Authors:  Yingjia Lin; Dan Jiang; Yang Li; Xinye Han; Di Yu; Jeong Hill Park; Ying-Hua Jin
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10.  A study of docetaxel weekly or every three weeks in combination with carboplatin as first line chemotherapy in epithelial ovarian cancer: Hematological and non-hematological toxicity profiles.

Authors:  Bengt Sorbe; Marianne Graflund; Lisa Nygren; György Horvath
Journal:  Oncol Lett       Date:  2013-01-22       Impact factor: 2.967

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