Literature DB >> 19443163

A case of pylephlebitis secondary to cecal diverticulitis.

Byung Kook Lee1, Hyun Ho Ryu.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Pylephlebitis, which has high rates of morbidity and mortality, is thrombosis in the hepatic and portal veins. Hypercoagulability and intra-abdominal sepsis can lead to pylephlebitis, which can progress to liver abscess, mesenteric ischemia, and infarction. CASE REPORT: A 47-year-old man presented to the Emergency Department complaining of fever, epigastric pain, and jaundice. He was diagnosed with pylephlebitis secondary to diverticulitis, as well as having a diverticular abscess, and was treated with antibiotic therapy without surgery or anticoagulation.
CONCLUSION: Early diagnosis is essential for the treatment of pylephlebitis. Antibiotics and anticoagulants are the mainstay of treatment for pylephlebitis; although the use of anticoagulants remains controversial. In the present case, pylephlebitis was treated successfully without anticoagulants.
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19443163     DOI: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2009.02.039

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Emerg Med        ISSN: 0736-4679            Impact factor:   1.484


  7 in total

1.  Pylephlebitis: a Review of 95 Cases.

Authors:  Asad J Choudhry; Yaser M K Baghdadi; Mahmoud A Amr; Mohammad J Alzghari; Donald H Jenkins; Martin D Zielinski
Journal:  J Gastrointest Surg       Date:  2015-07-10       Impact factor: 3.452

2.  A case of silent perforated diverticulitis in the ascending colon combined with pylephlebitis resulting in complete occlusion of the portal trunk.

Authors:  Michiko Fukahori; Saito Shirayama; Ayako Kawasaki; Tomoaki Takasugi; Hiromi Sano; Hiroyuki Iwasaki
Journal:  Clin J Gastroenterol       Date:  2015-07-10

3.  Pylephlebitis of a variant mesenteric vein complicating sigmoid diverticulitis.

Authors:  Anna L Falkowski; Gieri Cathomas; Andreas Zerz; Helmut Rasch; Philip E Tarr
Journal:  J Radiol Case Rep       Date:  2014-02-01

Review 4.  Suppurative Thrombosis of the Portal Vein (Pylephlebits): A Systematic Review of Literature.

Authors:  Dorde Jevtic; Tatjana Gavrancic; Ivana Pantic; Terri Nordin; Charles W Nordstrom; Marina Antic; Nikola Pantic; Marija Kaljevic; Bojan Joksimovic; Milan Jovanovic; Emilia Petcu; Mladen Jecmenica; Tamara Milovanovic; Lawrence Sprecher; Igor Dumic
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2022-08-25       Impact factor: 4.964

5.  [Superior Mesenteric Venous Thrombophlebitis with Terminal Ileal Diverticulitis: A Case Report].

Authors:  Yang Il Park; Young Han Kim; Byung Hee Lee
Journal:  Taehan Yongsang Uihakhoe Chi       Date:  2020-09-25

6.  Pylephlebitis With Splenic and Mesenteric Vein Thrombosis in a Patient With Diverticulitis.

Authors:  Syed Alishan Nasir; Ethan Chambers; Steven Wojkiewicz
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2022-08-29

7.  Superior mesenteric vein thrombosis as a complication of cecal diverticulitis: A case report.

Authors:  Soniya Pinto; Terrence Lerner; Gowtham Lingamaneni; Ken Richards
Journal:  Int J Surg Case Rep       Date:  2016-06-15
  7 in total

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