Literature DB >> 19430115

Nitrilase-catalysed conversion of acrylonitrile by free and immobilized cells of Streptomyces sp.

V K Nigam1, A K Khandelwal, R K Gothwal, M K Mohan, B Choudhury, A S Vidyarthi, P Ghosh.   

Abstract

The biotransformation of acrylonitrile was investigated using thermophilic nitrilase produced from a new isolate Streptomyces sp. MTCC 7546 in both the free and immobilized state. Under optimal conditions,the enzyme converts nitriles to acids without the formation of amides.The whole cells of the isolate were immobilized in agar-agar and the beads so formed were evaluated for 25 cycles at 50 degrees C. The enzyme showed a little loss of activity during reuse. Seventy-one per cent of 0.5 M acrylonitrile was converted to acid at 6 h of incubation at a very low density of immobilized cells, while 100% conversion was observed at 3 h by free cells.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19430115     DOI: 10.1007/s12038-009-0005-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Biosci        ISSN: 0250-5991            Impact factor:   1.826


  17 in total

1.  Characterization of an inducible nitrilase from a thermophilic bacillus.

Authors:  Q A Almatawah; R Cramp; D A Cowan
Journal:  Extremophiles       Date:  1999-11       Impact factor: 2.395

2.  Immobilization of cells with nitrilase activity from a thermophilic bacterial strain.

Authors:  L Kabaivanova; E Dobreva; P Dimitrov; E Emanuilova
Journal:  J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol       Date:  2004-12-23       Impact factor: 3.346

3.  Purification and characterization of an enantioselective arylacetonitrilase from Pseudomonas putida.

Authors:  Anirban Banerjee; Praveen Kaul; U C Banerjee
Journal:  Arch Microbiol       Date:  2005-12-09       Impact factor: 2.552

4.  A novel nitrilase, arylacetonitrilase, of Alcaligenes faecalis JM3. Purification and characterization.

Authors:  T Nagasawa; J Mauger; H Yamada
Journal:  Eur J Biochem       Date:  1990-12-27

5.  Bioconversion of benzonitrile to benzoic acid using free and agar entrapped cells of Nocardia globerula NHB-2.

Authors:  J Raj; N Singh; S Prasad; A Seth; T C Bhalla
Journal:  Acta Microbiol Immunol Hung       Date:  2007-03       Impact factor: 2.048

6.  Nitrile hydratase and amidase from Rhodococcus rhodochrous hydrolyze acrylic fibers and granular polyacrylonitriles.

Authors:  M M Tauber; A Cavaco-Paulo; K Robra; G M Gübitz
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2000-04       Impact factor: 4.792

7.  Genetic and biochemical characterization of an enantioselective amidase from Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain d3.

Authors:  S Trott; R Bauer; H J Knackmuss; A Stolz
Journal:  Microbiology (Reading)       Date:  2001-07       Impact factor: 2.777

Review 8.  Biotransformation of nitriles by rhodococci.

Authors:  A W Bunch
Journal:  Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek       Date:  1998 Jul-Oct       Impact factor: 2.271

Review 9.  Biochemistry and biotechnology of mesophilic and thermophilic nitrile metabolizing enzymes.

Authors:  D Cowan; R Cramp; R Pereira; D Graham; Q Almatawah
Journal:  Extremophiles       Date:  1998-08       Impact factor: 2.395

10.  Nitrile hydrolysing activities of deep-sea and terrestrial mycolate actinomycetes.

Authors:  Pedro F B Brandão; Alan T Bull
Journal:  Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 2.271

View more
  3 in total

1.  Nitrile hydratase of Rhodococcus erythropolis: characterization of the enzyme and the use of whole cells for biotransformation of nitriles.

Authors:  Ashwini L Kamble; Linga Banoth; Vachan Singh Meena; Amit Singh; Yusuf Chisti; U C Banerjee
Journal:  3 Biotech       Date:  2012-12-16       Impact factor: 2.406

2.  Hydrolytic denitrification and decynidation of acrylonitrile in wastewater with Arthrobacter nitroguajacolicus ZJUTB06-99.

Authors:  Yaping Guo; Hui Chang; Qiaoling Wang; Chenjia Shao; Jianmiao Xu
Journal:  AMB Express       Date:  2018-12-03       Impact factor: 3.298

Review 3.  Nitrilases in nitrile biocatalysis: recent progress and forthcoming research.

Authors:  Jin-Song Gong; Zhen-Ming Lu; Heng Li; Jin-Song Shi; Zhe-Min Zhou; Zheng-Hong Xu
Journal:  Microb Cell Fact       Date:  2012-10-30       Impact factor: 5.328

  3 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.