Literature DB >> 19428086

Comparative analysis of pain during anesthesia and no-scalpel vasectomy procedure among three different local anesthetic techniques.

Himanshu Aggarwal1, Rei K Chiou, Larry E Siref, Stewart E Sloan.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To compare the pain during anesthesia and during the no-scalpel vasectomy procedure for local infiltration anesthesia (LIA), LIA supplemented with spermatic cord block (LIA + SCB), and no needle jet anesthesia.
METHODS: Bilateral no-scalpel vasectomy was performed in 323 patients during 2007. Of the 323 patients, 65 received LIA, 29 received LIA + SCB, and 227 received anesthesia using the no-needle technique with the MadaJet device. The level of pain during anesthesia administration and the subsequent procedural pain was documented for each technique using a pain scale of 0-10.
RESULTS: Pain during the LIA + SCB procedure (mean 1.7 +/- 1.6) was significantly less than the pain during LIA (mean 3.3 +/- 2.3; P < .01). No statistically significant difference was found between the levels of pain experienced during LIA + SCB and no-needle jet anesthesia (P >> .01 and P >> .05, respectively). Intraoperative pain after LIA + SCB (mean 0.64 +/- 1.2) was significantly less than the intraoperative pain after LIA (mean 2.7 +/- 2.6; P <<< .01). Also, the intraoperative pain after LIA + SCB was significantly less than the intraoperative pain after no-needle jet anesthesia (mean 2.13 +/- 2.0; P <<< .01).
CONCLUSION: LIA + SCB is an effective and better method of anesthesia compared with LIA alone or no-needle jet anesthesia for reducing the pain during vasectomy. Also, no difference was found in the pain levels during anesthesia for the LIA + SCB, LIA, and no-needle anesthesia techniques.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19428086     DOI: 10.1016/j.urology.2008.11.023

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Urology        ISSN: 0090-4295            Impact factor:   2.649


  5 in total

1.  Vasectomy techniques--need for better occlusion methods.

Authors:  David C Sokal
Journal:  Asian J Androl       Date:  2010-03-15       Impact factor: 3.285

2.  CUA guideline: Vasectomy.

Authors:  Armand Zini; John Grantmyre; Peter Chan
Journal:  Can Urol Assoc J       Date:  2016-08-16       Impact factor: 1.862

3.  [Vasectomy : Current information].

Authors:  Thomas Kreutzig-Langenfeld; Ekaterina Lellig; Peter Hinz; Fabian Zilg
Journal:  Urologe A       Date:  2021-03-18       Impact factor: 0.639

4.  Retrospective Review of Surgical Outcomes and Pair-housing Success in Vasectomized Rhesus Macaques (Macaca mulatta).

Authors:  Dilrukshi K Ekanayake-Alper; Steven R Wilson; Jodi A Scholz
Journal:  Comp Med       Date:  2018-04-02       Impact factor: 0.982

5.  UPDATE - 2022 Canadian Urological Association best practice report: Vasectomy.

Authors:  Armand Zini; John Grantmyre; Victor Chow; Peter Chan
Journal:  Can Urol Assoc J       Date:  2022-05       Impact factor: 2.052

  5 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.