Literature DB >> 1939579

Immunodot detection of Escherichia coli heat-stable enterotoxin b by using enhanced chemiluminescence reaction.

L A Lortie1, J Harel, J M Fairbrother, J D Dubreuil.   

Abstract

An indirect immunodot assay with rabbit antibodies raised against purified heat-stable enterotoxin type b (STb) and with a Western blotting (immunoblotting) detection system (ECL; Amersham International plc, Amersham, United Kingdom) was developed for the detection of STb toxin. Culture supernatants of 62 Escherichia coli isolates from pigs with diarrhea were blotted onto nitrocellulose and incubated with anti-STb serum. The chemiluminescence produced by the action of horseradish peroxidase with luminol and H2O2 was recorded by exposure of X-ray film. Over 90% correlation was observed between the rat or pig intestinal ligated loop assay and a radioactive DNA probe and the ECL immunodot assay for the detection of STb. In addition, using this new and sensitive technique, we could detect STb in the feces of a newborn pig inoculated with an STb-producing E. coli strain. Detection of STb-producing E. coli in pigs with diarrhea will be greatly facilitated by the use of this convenient and rapid diagnostic assay.

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Year:  1991        PMID: 1939579      PMCID: PMC270307          DOI: 10.1128/jcm.29.10.2250-2252.1991

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Microbiol        ISSN: 0095-1137            Impact factor:   5.948


  14 in total

1.  In vivo and in vitro effects of a novel enterotoxin, STb, produced by Escherichia coli.

Authors:  C S Weikel; H N Nellans; R L Guerrant
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  1986-05       Impact factor: 5.226

2.  Expression of the cloned gene for enterotoxin STb of Escherichia coli.

Authors:  R M Lawrence; P T Huang; J Glick; J D Oppenheim; W K Maas
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1990-04       Impact factor: 3.441

3.  Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli serotype O8:KX105 and O8:K"2829" strains isolated from piglets with diarrhea.

Authors:  A Broes; J M Fairbrother; J Mainil; J Harel; S Lariviere
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1988-11       Impact factor: 5.948

4.  Nucleotide sequence of the gene for heat-stable enterotoxin II of Escherichia coli.

Authors:  R N Picken; A J Mazaitis; W K Maas; M Rey; H Heyneker
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1983-10       Impact factor: 3.441

5.  Assay for enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli heat-stable toxin b in rats and mice.

Authors:  S C Whipp
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1990-04       Impact factor: 3.441

6.  Biological evaluation of a methanol-soluble, heat-stable Escherichia coli enterotoxin in infant mice, pigs, rabbits, and calves.

Authors:  M N Burgess; R J Bywater; C M Cowley; N A Mullan; P M Newsome
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1978-08       Impact factor: 3.441

7.  A comparative study of the rabbit and pig gut loop systems for the assay of Escherichia coli enterotoxin.

Authors:  S Larivière; C L Gyles; D A Barnum
Journal:  Can J Comp Med       Date:  1972-10

8.  Evaluation of three new techniques for the detection of STb-positive Escherichia coli strains.

Authors:  L A Lortie; J Harel; J M Fairbrother; J D Dubreuil
Journal:  Mol Cell Probes       Date:  1991-08       Impact factor: 2.365

9.  Characterization of the gene encoding heat-stable toxin II and preliminary molecular epidemiological studies of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli heat-stable toxin II producers.

Authors:  C H Lee; S L Moseley; H W Moon; S C Whipp; C L Gyles; M So
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1983-10       Impact factor: 3.441

10.  Hybridization of bovine Escherichia coli isolates with gene probes for four enterotoxins (STaP, STaH, STb, LT) and one adhesion factor (K99).

Authors:  J G Mainil; S L Moseley; R A Schneider; K Sutch; T A Casey; H W Moon
Journal:  Am J Vet Res       Date:  1986-05       Impact factor: 1.156

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  1 in total

1.  Porphyromonas gingivalis fimbriae stimulate bone resorption in vitro.

Authors:  Y Kawata; S Hanazawa; S Amano; Y Murakami; T Matsumoto; K Nishida; S Kitano
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1994-07       Impact factor: 3.441

  1 in total

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