Literature DB >> 19394415

Effect of gamma-ray irradiation on degradation of di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate in polyvinyl chloride sheet.

Rie Ito1, Naoko Miura, Masaru Ushiro, Migaku Kawaguchi, Hiroko Nakamura, Hirofumi Iguchi, Jun-Ichi Ogino, Manabu Oishi, Nobuyuki Wakui, Yusuke Iwasaki, Koichi Saito, Hiroyuki Nakazawa.   

Abstract

The risk assessment of di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP) migration from polyvinyl chloride (PVC) medical devices is an important issue for patients. The aim of this study was to determine DEHP degradation and migration from PVC sheets. To this end, the method for the simultaneous determination of DEHP and its breakdown products (mono(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (MEHP) and phthalic acid (PA)) was improved. Their migration levels from 0 to 50 kGy gamma-ray irradiated PVC sheets were determined. DEHP migration level decreased in proportion to the dose of gamma-ray irradiation, while MEHP and PA migration levels increased. The hardness and the elastic modulus of PVC sheets were examined, but no clear relationship between DEHP migration and these parameters was observed.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19394415     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.04.019

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Pharm        ISSN: 0378-5173            Impact factor:   5.875


  1 in total

1.  Factors that have an effect on degradation of diclofenac in aqueous solution by gamma ray irradiation.

Authors:  Qun Liu; Xingzhang Luo; Zheng Zheng; Binguo Zheng; Jibiao Zhang; Yongjun Zhao; Xiaoying Yang; Jiaqi Wang; Lianhong Wang
Journal:  Environ Sci Pollut Res Int       Date:  2011-03-05       Impact factor: 4.223

  1 in total

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