Literature DB >> 19376316

Incidence of stent thrombosis and adverse cardiac events 5 years after sirolimus stent implantation in clinical practice.

Jean-Jacques Goy1, Philip Urban, Urs Kaufmann, Charles Seydoux, Edoardo De Benedetti, Alexandre Berger.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The long-term incidence of stent thrombosis (ST) and complications after sirolimus-eluting stents (SES) implantation is still a matter of debate.
METHOD: We conducted a systematic follow-up on the day of their 5-year SES implantation anniversary, in a series of consecutive real-world patients treated with a SES. The use of SES implantation was not restricted to "on-label" indications, and target lesions included in-stent restenosis, vein graft, left main stem locations, bifurcations, and long lesions. The Academic Research Consortium criteria were used for ST classification.
RESULTS: Three hundred fifty consecutive patients were treated with SES between April and December 2002 in 3 Swiss hospitals. Mean age was 63 +/- 6 years, 78% were men, 20% presented with acute coronary syndrome, and 19% were patients with diabetes. Five-year follow-up was obtained in 98% of eligible patients. Stent thrombosis had occurred in 12 patients (3.6%) [definite 6 (1.8%), probable 1 (0.3%) and possible 5 (1.5%)]. Eighty-one percent of the population was free of complications. Major adverse cardiac events occurred in 74 (21%) patients and were as follows: cardiac death 3%, noncardiac death 4%, myocardial infarction 2%, target lesion revascularization 8%, non-target lesion revascularization target vessel revascularization 3%, coronary artery bypass graft 2%. Non-TVR was performed in 8%.
CONCLUSION: Our data confirm the good long-term outcome of patients treated with SES. The incidence of complications and sub acute thrombosis at 5 years in routine clinical practice reproduces the results of prospective randomized trials.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19376316     DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2009.02.007

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am Heart J        ISSN: 0002-8703            Impact factor:   4.749


  2 in total

1.  Long-term follow-up after coronary stenting with the sirolimus-eluting stent in clinical practice: results from the prospective multi-center German Cypher Stent Registry.

Authors:  Ralf Zahn; Franz-Josef Neumann; Heinz-Joachim Büttner; Gert Richardt; Steffen Schneider; Benny Levenson; Ulrich Tebbe; Georg Sabin; Christoph A Nienaber; Thomas Pfannebecker; Christian W Hamm
Journal:  Clin Res Cardiol       Date:  2012-04-07       Impact factor: 5.460

Review 2.  Perioperative management of a patient with recently placed drug-eluting stents requiring urgent spinal surgery.

Authors:  Eira Roth; Chad Purnell; Olga Shabalov; Diego Moguillansky; Caridad A Hernandez; Michael Elnicki
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2012-01-31       Impact factor: 5.128

  2 in total

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