Literature DB >> 19373126

Effect of focal/grid photocoagulation on visual acuity and retinal thickening in eyes with non-center-involved diabetic macular edema.

Ingrid U Scott1, Ronald P Danis, Susan B Bressler, Neil M Bressler, David J Browning, Haijing Qin.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To report visual acuity and anatomic changes from baseline to 12 months after modified Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS)-style (focal/grid) photocoagulation in eyes with non-center-involved (non-CI) clinically significant macular edema.
METHODS: Visual acuity, optical coherence tomography, fluorescein angiography, and fundus photography data were analyzed from eyes with non-CI clinically significant macular edema treated with modified ETDRS-style (focal/grid) photocoagulation in a Diabetic Retinopathy Clinical Research Network trial.
RESULTS: Among the 22 eyes (of 22 patients) with 12-month follow-up, median visual acuity letter score remained within 1 letter of baseline over 12 months. The median central subfield retinal thickness decreased by 10 mum, median total macular volume decreased by 0.2 mm, and median fluorescein leakage area within the grid decreased by 0.7 disk areas.
CONCLUSION: We are unaware of any other systematic evaluation of eyes with non-CI clinically significant macular edema since the ETDRS. Focal/grid laser in these non-CI eyes was associated with relatively stable visual acuity and retinal thickness measurements, and decreased fluorescein leakage area at 1 year. One-year visual acuity results are consistent with those published by the ETDRS, despite the intervening significant differences in the management of diabetes. Although this was a small study without a concurrent control group, the ETDRS recommendation to consider focal/grid laser in eyes with non-CI clinically significant macular edema still seems appropriate.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19373126      PMCID: PMC2735881          DOI: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e3181a2c07a

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Retina        ISSN: 0275-004X            Impact factor:   4.256


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Review 7.  Cataract Surgery Considerations for Diabetic Patients.

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Authors:  Khalil Ghasemi Falavarjani; Sara Golabi; Mehdi Modarres
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10.  Does conventional laser photocoagulation still have a place in the treatment of diabetic macular edema?

Authors:  Belma Kayhan; Engin Burumcek
Journal:  Rom J Ophthalmol       Date:  2021 Apr-Jun
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