Literature DB >> 19359143

Digenic mutations in severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy.

Maija Bolszak1, Anna-Kaisa Anttonen, Tuomas Komulainen, Reetta Hinttala, Salla Pakanen, Raija Sormunen, Riitta Herva, Anna-Elina Lehesjoki, Kari Majamaa, Heikki Rantala, Johanna Uusimaa.   

Abstract

The clinical features of severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy (SMEI) resemble those of mitochondrial diseases, although most patients have the sodium channel (SCN1A) mutation. We describe a patient with SMEI and enlarged muscle mitochondria associated with mutations in mitochondrial polymerase gamma 1 (POLG1) and SCN1A. Due to increased risk of valproate-induced liver failure in patients with POLG1 mutations, we recommend POLG1 gene analysis for SMEI patients before valproate administration.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19359143     DOI: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2009.03.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Epilepsy Res        ISSN: 0920-1211            Impact factor:   3.045


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  5 in total

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