Literature DB >> 19353413

Treatment of hypertension in Finnish general practice seems unsatisfactory despite evidence-based guidelines.

Juha Varis1, Heljä Savola, Risto Vesalainen, Ilkka Kantola.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This study was performed to clarify whether treatment of hypertension and concomitant risk factors in Finland has improved after the introduction of national evidence-based guidelines for antihypertensive treatment in 2002. Changes in the other cardiovascular risk factors of the Finnish hypertensive patients were also assessed.
DESIGN: Nationwide questionnaire survey of consecutive hypertensive patients having met by general practitioners during a given week in autumn 2006.
SETTING: Finnish general practice offices in primary care.
SUBJECTS: Data from 715 hypertensive patients, 358 men and 357 women, from 72 general practice offices. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Systolic and diastolic blood pressure, serum lipids, smoking status and information about other risk factors.
RESULTS: The mean blood pressure of the patients was 147/88 mmHg. Eighty-one men (23%) and 85 women (24%) reached the treatment goal of 140/85 mmHg or less. Low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol level below 2.5 mmol/l was reached by 104 (29%) men and 104 (29%) women. Only 13% of the hypertensive patients (16.8% of the men and 9.2% of the women) were active smokers.
CONCLUSIONS: Roughly three-quarters of hypertensive patients still failed to reach the blood pressure target of 140/85 mmHg recommended by the current Finnish Hypertension Guidelines. Our results are disappointing, considering the homogenous Finnish population and thorough primary healthcare system. Although the mean serum cholesterol concentration of the hypertensive population exceeded target values set by the guidelines, a clear improvement compared with early 21st century is seen. Also smoking has diminished considerably.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19353413     DOI: 10.1080/08037050902840631

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Blood Press        ISSN: 0803-7051            Impact factor:   2.835


  3 in total

1.  Primary care of patients with high cardiovascular risk : Blood pressure, lipid and diabetic target levels and their achievement in Hungary.

Authors:  Endre Szigethy; Zoltán Jancsó; Csaba Móczár; István Ilyés; Eszter Kovács; László Róbert Kolozsvári; Imre Rurik
Journal:  Wien Klin Wochenschr       Date:  2013-07-04       Impact factor: 1.704

2.  Feasibility of a checklist in treating hypertension in primary care - base line results from a cluster-randomised controlled trial (check and support).

Authors:  Aapo Tahkola; Päivi Korhonen; Hannu Kautiainen; Teemu Niiranen; Pekka Mäntyselkä
Journal:  BMC Cardiovasc Disord       Date:  2018-12-19       Impact factor: 2.298

3.  Prescribing Data in General Practice Demonstration (PDGPD) project--a cluster randomised controlled trial of a quality improvement intervention to achieve better prescribing for chronic heart failure and hypertension.

Authors:  Margaret Williamson; Magnolia Cardona-Morrell; Jeffrey D Elliott; James F Reeve; Nigel P Stocks; Jon Emery; Judith M Mackson; Jane M Gunn
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2012-08-23       Impact factor: 2.655

  3 in total

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