Literature DB >> 19352275

Impact of PET and CT in PET/CT studies for staging and evaluating treatment response in bone and soft tissue sarcomas.

Elena Piperkova1, Mounir Mikhaeil, Ali Mousavi, Richard Libes, Francisco Viejo-Rullan, Henry Lin, Gerald Rosen, Hussein Abdel-Dayem.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Study impact of F-18 FDG PET/CT on initial staging, restaging, and evaluating treatment response (ETR) in bone and soft tissue sarcomas (BSTS), focusing on discrepancy between CT and PET portions. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Ninety-three BSTS patients having 204 F-18 FDG PET/CT studies were retrospectively reviewed. They were divided into 4 groups. Group I for initial staging included 16 patient studies. The other 3 groups were divided according to the time interval from last treatment received. Group II for ETR up to 2 months included 83 studies. Group III was for early restaging after 2 to 6 months included 45 studies. Group IV was for long-term follow-up after 6 months included 60 studies. All results were confirmed either by pathology, or by clinical follow-up.
RESULTS: Sixteen studies for initial staging were concordant in 14 and discordant in 2 patients (48 lesions, 46 concordant, and 2 discordant). PET showed 97.2% sensitivity and 100% specificity versus 100% and 91.6% on CT. Regarding the other 3 groups, 498 lesions were detected; PET and CT were concordant in 436/498 (88%) and discordant in 62/498 (12%). In group II for ETR, PET and CT were concordant in 64/83 (77%) and discordant in 19/83(23%) studies-13 showed excellent to complete response on PET with partial response (PR) or stable disease (SD) on CT; 6 studies in PET showed PR versus SD or progression of disease (PD) on CT. In group III, for early restaging of disease 36/45 (80%) concordant and 9/45 (20%) discordant (3 showed excellent to complete response and 2 PR on PET versus CT SD, 3 PET PR versus CT PD, and 1 PET study showed PD while CT showed SD). In group IV, for long-term restaging, 49/60 (82%) were concordant and 11/60 (18%) were discordant; 9 PET studies were negative for active disease versus CT positive and 2 PET studies showed PD, CT was negative. PET alone showed 94.1% sensitivity and 94.6% specificity versus 97.2% and 63.5% for CT, 100% and 95.9% for PET/CT.
CONCLUSIONS: In BSTS for the purpose of initial staging, ETR, short-term, or long-term restaging, FDG-PET is more accurate than CT. Combined PET/CT has higher accuracy than either alone.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19352275     DOI: 10.1097/RLU.0b013e3181966f9d

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Nucl Med        ISSN: 0363-9762            Impact factor:   7.794


  15 in total

1.  Hybrid PET/MR imaging in two sarcoma patients - clinical benefits and implications for future trials.

Authors:  Sasan Partovi; Andres A Kohan; Lisa Zipp; Peter Faulhaber; Christos Kosmas; Pablo R Ros; Mark R Robbin
Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Med       Date:  2014-03-15

2.  Rib tumors: a 15-year experience.

Authors:  Timothy Sakellaridis; Stylianos Gaitanakis; Anastasios Piyis
Journal:  Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg       Date:  2014-03-11

3.  Initial McGill experience with fluorodeoxyglucose pet/ct staging of soft-tissue sarcoma.

Authors:  D Roberge; M Hickeson; M Charest; R E Turcotte
Journal:  Curr Oncol       Date:  2010-11       Impact factor: 3.677

4.  PET-CT for the diagnosis and treatment of primary musculoskeletal tumors in Chinese patients - experience from 255 patients in a single center.

Authors:  Aikeremujiang Muheremu; Tianlin Wen; Xiaohui Niu
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  2021-10-13       Impact factor: 3.039

5.  International Society of Paediatric Surgical Oncology (IPSO) Surgical Practice Guidelines.

Authors:  Simone de Campos Vieira Abib; Chan Hon Chui; Sharon Cox; Abdelhafeez H Abdelhafeez; Israel Fernandez-Pineda; Ahmed Elgendy; Jonathan Karpelowsky; Pablo Lobos; Marc Wijnen; Jörg Fuchs; Andrea Hayes; Justin T Gerstle
Journal:  Ecancermedicalscience       Date:  2022-02-17

6.  Multiple FDG-avid sclerosing hemangiomas mimicking pulmonary metastases in a case of soft tissue sarcoma.

Authors:  Nilendu C Purandare; Sumeet G Dua; Sneha Shah; Anshu R Sharma; Pallavi V Suryawanshi; Venkatesh Rangarajan
Journal:  Cancer Imaging       Date:  2010-07-29       Impact factor: 3.909

7.  Positron emission tomography/computed tomography for osseous and soft tissue sarcomas: A systematic review of the literature and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Aikeremujiang Muheremu; Junyi Ma; Aierken Amudong; Yong Ma; Maimaitiaili Niyazi; Yong Ou; Yuan Ma
Journal:  Mol Clin Oncol       Date:  2017-07-18

8.  The Role of Fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography in Assessing the Response to Neoadjuvant Treatment in Patients with Osteosarcoma.

Authors:  Carmelo Caldarella; Marco Salsano; Maria Antonietta Isgrò; Giorgio Treglia
Journal:  Int J Mol Imaging       Date:  2012-09-13

9.  The role of Fluorine-18-Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in staging and restaging of patients with osteosarcoma.

Authors:  Natale Quartuccio; Giorgio Treglia; Marco Salsano; Maria Vittoria Mattoli; Barbara Muoio; Arnoldo Piccardo; Egesta Lopci; Angelina Cistaro
Journal:  Radiol Oncol       Date:  2013-05-21       Impact factor: 2.991

10.  FDG PET/CT in Initial Staging of Adult Soft-Tissue Sarcoma.

Authors:  David Roberge; Siavosh Vakilian; Yazan Z Alabed; Robert E Turcotte; Carolyn R Freeman; Marc Hickeson
Journal:  Sarcoma       Date:  2012-12-02
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