Literature DB >> 19349090

An evaluation of the cost-effectiveness of policy navigators to improve access to care for the poor in the Philippines.

Orville Solon1, John W Peabody, Kimberly Woo, Stella A Quimbo, Jhiedon Florentino, Riti Shimkhada.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Even when health insurance coverage is available, health policies may not be effective at increasing coverage among vulnerable populations. New approaches are needed to improve access to care. We experimentally introduced a novel intervention that uses Policy Navigators to increase health insurance enrollment in a poor population.
METHODS: We used data from the Quality Improvement Demonstration Study (QIDS), a randomized experiment taking place at the district level in the Visayas region of the Philippines. In two arms of the study, we compared the effects of introducing Policy Navigators to controls. The Policy Navigators advocated for improved access to care by providing regular system-level expertise directly to the policy-makers, municipal mayors and governors responsible for paying for and enrolling poor households into the health insurance program. Using regression models, we compared levels of enrollment in our intervention versus control sites. We also assessed the cost-effectiveness of marginal increases in enrollment.
RESULTS: We found that Policy Navigators improved enrollment in health insurance between 39% and 102% compared to the controls. Policy navigators were cost-effective at 0.86 USD per enrollee. However, supplementary national government campaigns, which were implemented to further increase coverage, attenuated normal enrollment efforts.
CONCLUSION: Policy Navigators appear to be effective in improving access to care and their success underscores the importance of local-level strategies for improving enrollment.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19349090      PMCID: PMC2744633          DOI: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2008.10.010

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Health Policy        ISSN: 0168-8510            Impact factor:   2.980


  10 in total

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Authors:  N Daniels; J Bryant; R A Castano; O G Dantes; K S Khan; S Pannarunothai
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2.  Basic patterns in national health expenditure.

Authors:  Philip Musgrove; Riadh Zeramdini; Guy Carrin
Journal:  Bull World Health Organ       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 9.408

3.  Incremental strategies for providing health insurance for the uninsured. Projected federal costs and number of newly insured.

Authors:  K E Thorpe
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1997 Jul 23-30       Impact factor: 56.272

4.  Community health navigators for breast- and cervical-cancer screening among Cambodian and Laotian women: intervention strategies and relationship-building processes.

Authors:  Tu-Uyen Ngoc Nguyen; Sora Park Tanjasiri; Marjorie Kagawa-Singer; Jacqueline H Tran; Mary Anne Foo
Journal:  Health Promot Pract       Date:  2006-12-13

5.  Social health insurance in a developing country: the case of the Philippines.

Authors:  Konrad Obermann; Matthew R Jowett; Maria Ofelia O Alcantara; Eduardo P Banzon; Claude Bodart
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2006-01-06       Impact factor: 4.634

6.  Using navigators to improve care of underserved patients: current practices and approaches.

Authors:  Daniel Dohan; Deborah Schrag
Journal:  Cancer       Date:  2005-08-15       Impact factor: 6.860

7.  A framework for the study of access to medical care.

Authors:  L A Aday; R Andersen
Journal:  Health Serv Res       Date:  1974       Impact factor: 3.402

8.  Improving follow-up to abnormal breast cancer screening in an urban population. A patient navigation intervention.

Authors:  Tracy A Battaglia; Kathryn Roloff; Michael A Posner; Karen M Freund
Journal:  Cancer       Date:  2007-01-15       Impact factor: 6.860

9.  Targeted health insurance in a low income country and its impact on access and equity in access: Egypt's school health insurance.

Authors:  W Yip; P Berman
Journal:  Health Econ       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 3.046

10.  The Quality Improvement Demonstration Study: an example of evidence-based policy-making in practice.

Authors:  Riti Shimkhada; John W Peabody; Stella A Quimbo; Orville Solon
Journal:  Health Res Policy Syst       Date:  2008-03-25
  10 in total
  2 in total

1.  Evidence of a causal link between health outcomes, insurance coverage, and a policy to expand access: experimental data from children in the Philippines.

Authors:  Stella A Quimbo; John W Peabody; Riti Shimkhada; Jhiedon Florentino; Orville Solon
Journal:  Health Econ       Date:  2011-05       Impact factor: 3.046

2.  Comparative effectiveness of two disparate policies on child health: experimental evidence from the Philippines.

Authors:  John W Peabody; Stella Quimbo; Jhiedon Florentino; Riti Shimkhada; Xylee Javier; David Paculdo; Dean Jamison; Orville Solon
Journal:  Health Policy Plan       Date:  2017-05-01       Impact factor: 3.344

  2 in total

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