Literature DB >> 19343798

Characteristics of black treatment seekers for eating disorders.

Nisha H Fernandes1, Scott J Crow, Paul Thuras, Carol B Peterson.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study sought to investigate differences in eating psychopathology between black and white treatment seekers at a specialty eating disorders (EDs) center.
METHOD: Participants were drawn from 1680 individuals (n = 32 blacks; n = 1648 whites) who received treatment for an ED at a specialized center between 1979 and 1995, and had completed the EDs Questionnaire. The 32 black participants were matched to 153 white participants for ED diagnosis, year of presentation, and gender.
RESULTS: The majority of the participants were diagnosed with eating disorder not otherwise specified (EDNOS). No black participants met criteria for anorexia nervosa (AN). Black participants reported more body dissatisfaction and a higher percentage fulfilled the obesity criterion compared to white participants. There were few differences in reported history of previous treatment. DISCUSSION: Black and white participants with EDs appeared similar in most respects, but AN was notably absent among black participants. In contrast to previous research, body dissatisfaction was surprisingly higher in black than in white participants.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 19343798      PMCID: PMC5546798          DOI: 10.1002/eat.20684

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Eat Disord        ISSN: 0276-3478            Impact factor:   4.861


  15 in total

Review 1.  The consequences and costs of the eating disorders.

Authors:  W S Agras
Journal:  Psychiatr Clin North Am       Date:  2001-06

2.  Overweight and obesity in the United States: prevalence and trends, 1960-1994.

Authors:  K M Flegal; M D Carroll; R J Kuczmarski; C L Johnson
Journal:  Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord       Date:  1998-01

3.  Ethnicity and sampling bias in binge eating disorder: Black women who seek treatment have different characteristics than those who do not.

Authors:  Carlos M Grilo; Christine Lozano; Robin M Masheb
Journal:  Int J Eat Disord       Date:  2005-11       Impact factor: 4.861

4.  Barriers to treatment for eating disorders among ethnically diverse women.

Authors:  F M Cachelin; R Rebeck; C Veisel; R H Striegel-Moore
Journal:  Int J Eat Disord       Date:  2001-11       Impact factor: 4.861

Review 5.  Eating disturbances among American minority groups: a review.

Authors:  M Crago; C M Shisslak; L S Estes
Journal:  Int J Eat Disord       Date:  1996-04       Impact factor: 4.861

6.  Prevalence of eating disorders among Blacks in the National Survey of American Life.

Authors:  Jacquelyn Y Taylor; Cleopatra Howard Caldwell; Raymond E Baser; Nakesha Faison; James S Jackson
Journal:  Int J Eat Disord       Date:  2007-11       Impact factor: 4.861

7.  Eating disorders in white and black women.

Authors:  Ruth H Striegel-Moore; Faith A Dohm; Helena C Kraemer; C Barr Taylor; Stephen Daniels; Patricia B Crawford; George B Schreiber
Journal:  Am J Psychiatry       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 18.112

Review 8.  Eating disorder NOS (EDNOS): an example of the troublesome "not otherwise specified" (NOS) category in DSM-IV.

Authors:  Christopher G Fairburn; Kristin Bohn
Journal:  Behav Res Ther       Date:  2005-06

Review 9.  Review of the prevalence and incidence of eating disorders.

Authors:  Hans Wijbrand Hoek; Daphne van Hoeken
Journal:  Int J Eat Disord       Date:  2003-12       Impact factor: 4.861

10.  Disordered eating attitudes and behaviors, psychological adjustment, and ethnic identity: a comparison of black and white female college students.

Authors:  K K Abrams; L R Allen; J J Gray
Journal:  Int J Eat Disord       Date:  1993-07       Impact factor: 4.861

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  3 in total

1.  Racial/ethnic differences in adults in randomized clinical trials of binge eating disorder.

Authors:  Debra L Franko; Heather Thompson-Brenner; Douglas R Thompson; Christina L Boisseau; Angela Davis; Kelsie T Forbush; James P Roehrig; Susan W Bryson; Cynthia M Bulik; Scott J Crow; Michael J Devlin; Amy A Gorin; Carlos M Grilo; Jean L Kristeller; Robin M Masheb; James E Mitchell; Carol B Peterson; Debra L Safer; Ruth H Striegel; Denise E Wilfley; G Terence Wilson
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  2011-12-26

2.  Classification and correlates of eating disorders among Blacks: findings from the National Survey of American Life.

Authors:  Jacquelyn Y Taylor; Cleopatra Howard Caldwell; Raymond E Baser; Niki Matusko; Nakesha Faison; James S Jackson
Journal:  J Health Care Poor Underserved       Date:  2013-02

3.  Characterizing eating disorder psychopathology and body image related constructs in treatment-seeking Black individuals with binge-eating spectrum disorders.

Authors:  Mandy Lin; Lindsay M Gillikin; Anna Gabrielle G Patarinski; Paakhi Srivastava; Adrienne S Juarascio
Journal:  Eat Weight Disord       Date:  2021-03-21       Impact factor: 4.652

  3 in total

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