Literature DB >> 19302722

Trophic controls delaying foraging by termites: reasons for the ground being brown?

O DeSouza1, A P A Araújo, R Reis.   

Abstract

Why is the ground brown, when detritivores and decomposers have the numbers and ability to speed up the turnover of dark-coloured soil organic carbon? We consider this soil analogue to the 'green world' hypothesis measuring in the field how fast termites occupied cellulosic baits of varying quantity and quality and how predation risks by ants affect such encounters. Single baits with ants were occupied by termites later than triple baits without ants, implying that termites may spend longer searching for suitable food than feeding on it, thereby delaying decomposition rates of both chosen and neglected items. Because termites' feeding speeds up dissimilation of polymers by decomposers, such results may imply that bottom-up and top-down forces, ultimately, impair carbon processing and release from soil. We argue that the ground is brown partly because of delays imposed upon termites' use of resources by bottom-up and top-down forces.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19302722     DOI: 10.1017/S000748530900666X

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Bull Entomol Res        ISSN: 0007-4853            Impact factor:   1.750


  3 in total

1.  Diet Segregation between Cohabiting Builder and Inquiline Termite Species.

Authors:  Daniela Faria Florencio; Alessandra Marins; Cassiano Sousa Rosa; Paulo Fellipe Cristaldo; Ana Paula Albano Araújo; Ivo Ribeiro Silva; Og Desouza
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-06-21       Impact factor: 3.240

2.  Detection of mitochondrial COII DNA sequences in ant guts as a method for assessing termite predation by ants.

Authors:  Tom M Fayle; Olivia Scholtz; Alex J Dumbrell; Stephen Russell; Simon T Segar; Paul Eggleton
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-04-08       Impact factor: 3.240

3.  Top-down network analysis characterizes hidden termite-termite interactions.

Authors:  Colin Campbell; Laura Russo; Alessandra Marins; Og DeSouza; Karsten Schönrogge; David Mortensen; John Tooker; Réka Albert; Katriona Shea
Journal:  Ecol Evol       Date:  2016-08-03       Impact factor: 2.912

  3 in total

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