Literature DB >> 19277437

Psychiatric morbidity and domestic violence: a survey of married women in Lahore.

Muhammad Ayub1, Muhammad Irfan, Tanvir Nasr, Muhammad Lutufullah, David Kingdon, Farooq Naeem.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: A number of studies have looked at the prevalence rates of psychiatric disorders in the community in Pakistan over the last two decades. However, a very little information is available on psychiatric morbidity in primary health care. We therefore decided to measure prevalence of psychiatric disorders and their correlates among women from primary health care facilities in Lahore.
METHODS: We interviewed 650 women in primary health care settings in Lahore. We used a semi-structured interview and questionnaires to collect information during face-to-face interviews.
RESULTS: Nearly two-third of the women (64.3%) in our study were diagnosed to have a psychiatric problem, while one-third (30.4%) suffered with Major Depressive Disorder. Stressful life events, verbal violence and battering were positively correlated with psychiatric morbidity and social support, using reasoning to resolve conflicts and education were negatively correlated with psychiatric morbidity.
CONCLUSION: The prevalence of psychiatric disorders is in line with the prevalence figures found in community studies. Domestic violence is an important correlate which can be the focus of interventions.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19277437     DOI: 10.1007/s00127-009-0016-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol        ISSN: 0933-7954            Impact factor:   4.328


  47 in total

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3.  Social support networks and type of neurotic symptom among adults in British households.

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5.  Social support deficits, loneliness and life events as risk factors for depression in old age. The Gospel Oak Project VI.

Authors:  M J Prince; R H Harwood; R A Blizard; A Thomas; A H Mann
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  1997-03       Impact factor: 7.723

Review 6.  Risk factors, prevalence, and treatment of anxiety and depressive disorders in Pakistan: systematic review.

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Journal:  Int Rev Psychiatry       Date:  2004 Feb-May

8.  DSM-IH-R Psychotic Disorders: procedural validity of the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI). Concordance and causes for discordance with the CIDI.

Authors:  P Amorim; Y Lecrubier; E Weiller; T Hergueta; D Sheehan
Journal:  Eur Psychiatry       Date:  1998       Impact factor: 5.361

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Authors:  D B Mumford; M Nazir; F U Jilani; I Y Baig
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10.  Socioeconomic inequalities in depression: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  V Lorant; D Deliège; W Eaton; A Robert; P Philippot; M Ansseau
Journal:  Am J Epidemiol       Date:  2003-01-15       Impact factor: 4.897

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  9 in total

1.  Gender-based violence and mental disorders in female college students.

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2.  Psychological morbidity in children 18 months after Kashmir Earthquake of 2005.

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5.  Family violence and its 'adversity package': a community survey of family violence and adverse mental outcomes among young people.

Authors:  Tawanchai Jirapramukpitak; T Harpham; M Prince
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2010-06-20       Impact factor: 4.328

6.  Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety among Women attending Primary Health Care in Gilgit-Baltistan (GB), Pakistan.

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7.  Violence against women and mental disorder: a qualitative study in Bangladesh.

Authors:  Md Manirul Islam; Nasim Jahan; Md Delwar Hossain
Journal:  Trop Med Health       Date:  2018-03-01

Review 8.  Experiences of domestic violence and mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Kylee Trevillion; Siân Oram; Gene Feder; Louise M Howard
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2012-12-26       Impact factor: 3.240

9.  The effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of the peer-delivered Thinking Healthy Programme for perinatal depression in Pakistan and India: the SHARE study protocol for randomised controlled trials.

Authors:  Siham Sikander; Anisha Lazarus; Omer Bangash; Daniela C Fuhr; Benedict Weobong; Revathi N Krishna; Ikhlaq Ahmad; Helen A Weiss; LeShawndra Price; Atif Rahman; Vikram Patel
Journal:  Trials       Date:  2015-11-25       Impact factor: 2.279

  9 in total

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