Literature DB >> 19271065

Oxidant and antioxidant activities of different anesthetic techniques. Propofol versus desflurane.

Berit G Ceylan1, Funda Yilmaz, Fusun Eroglu, Lutfi Yavuz, Senol Gulmen, Huseyin Vural.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the correlation between propofol and desflurane in terms of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant activity and to search the possible antioxidant anesthesia technique.
METHODS: The study was performed in the Department of Anesthesia and Reanimation, Medical Faculty, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey, between January 2006 and July 2006. Thirty, ASA I-II patients, with an age range of 19-55 years, undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia were randomized to receive either propofol infusion (Group P) or desflurane inhalation (Group D) following standard induction. Malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione peroxidase (GSH), super oxide dismutase (SOD) and alpha-tocopherol (Vitamin E) were measured preoperatively, at peroperatively first hour and postoperatively 12-hour.
RESULTS: Malondialdehyde was found lower peroperatively in Group P compared to Group D (p<0.05). In Group D, Vitamin E levels were decreased significantly peroperatively compared to preoperative period (p=0.001).
CONCLUSION: We observed a systemic oxidative stress increment with desflurane by terms of MDA; a lipid peroxidation product and endogenous antioxidant activity suppression by terms of Vitamin E at only peroperative period. This study may be defined to support the fact that free oxygen radicals were released more by desflurane than propofol.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19271065

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Saudi Med J        ISSN: 0379-5284            Impact factor:   1.484


  3 in total

1.  The effects of N-acetylcysteine on hepatic function during isoflurane anaesthesia for laparoscopic surgery patients.

Authors:  Serbülent Gökhan Beyaz; Birgul Yelken; Güngor Kanbak
Journal:  Indian J Anaesth       Date:  2011-11

2.  The effect of intravenous infusion of N-acetyl cysteine in cirrhotic patients undergoing liver resection: A randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Eman Sayed; Khaled Gaballah; Eman Younis; Khaled Yassen; Abo K El-Einen
Journal:  J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2017 Oct-Dec

3.  Antioxidant capacity of lipid- and water-soluble antioxidants in dogs with subclinical myxomatous mitral valve degeneration anaesthetised with propofol or sevoflurane.

Authors:  Katerina Tomsič; Alenka Nemec Svete; Ana Nemec; Aleksandra Domanjko Petrič; Tatjana Pirman; Vida Rezar; Tomaž Vovk; Alenka Seliškar
Journal:  BMC Vet Res       Date:  2020-08-24       Impact factor: 2.741

  3 in total

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