Literature DB >> 19265684

CCL23 up-regulates expression of KDR/Flk-1 and potentiates VEGF-induced proliferation and migration of human endothelial cells.

Kyu Yeon Han1, Chan Woo Kim, Tae Hoon Lee, Youngsook Son, Jiyoung Kim.   

Abstract

CCL23 is a CC chemokine and exerts its biological activities on endothelial cells as well as on immune cells through CCR1. We investigated the potential effect of CCL23 on expression of KDR/Flk-1 receptor in endothelial cells. PCR, confocal microscope and Western blot analysis revealed that CCL23 up-regulated KDR/Flk-1 mRNA and protein levels in endothelial cells. A reporter assay indicated that CCL23-induced KDR/Flk-1 expression primarily occurred at the transcriptional level. In addition, CCL23 stimulated phosphorylation of SAPK/JNK, and an inhibitor of SAPK/JNK blocks the CCL23-induced KDR/Flk-1 expression. Furthermore, VEGF-induced ERK phosphorylation was stimulated by CCL23. Finally, CCL23 promoted VEGF-induced endothelial proliferation and migration, which were correlated with the maximal stimulation of KDR/Flk-1 expression by CCL23. Taken together, these findings suggest that CCL23 results in up-regulation of KDR/flk-1 receptor gene transcription and protein expression and that KDR/Flk-1 up-regulation induced by CCL23 may contribute to potentiation of VEGF action in angiogenesis.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19265684     DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.02.149

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun        ISSN: 0006-291X            Impact factor:   3.575


  9 in total

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