Literature DB >> 19255075

Factors associated with suspected drug-facilitated sexual assault.

Janice Du Mont1, Sheila Macdonald, Nomi Rotbard, Eriola Asllani, Deidre Bainbridge, Marsha M Cohen.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: There has been little systematic investigation of widespread reports of drugging and sexual assault. We sought to determine the prevalence of and factors associated with suspected drug-facilitated sexual assault.
METHODS: Between June 2005 and March 2007, a total of 977 consecutive sexual assault victims underwent screening for suspected drugging at 7 hospital-based sexual assault treatment centres. We defined victims of drug-facilitated sexual assault as those who presented to a centre within about 72 hours of being assaulted and who provided at least 1 valid reason for suspecting that she or he had been drugged and sexually assaulted. We used logistic regression modelling to compare victims of suspected drug-facilitated sexual assault with other sexual assault victims, controlling for covariates.
RESULTS: In total, 882 victims were eligible for inclusion in the study. Of these, 855 (96.9%) were women, and 184 (20.9%) met the criteria for suspected drug-facilitated sexual assault. Compared with other victims, victims of drug-facilitated sexual assault were more likely to have presented to a large urban centre for care (odds ratio [OR] 2.31, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.47-3.65), to be employed (OR 1.92, 95% CI 1.34-2.76), to have consumed over-the-counter medications (OR 3.97, 95% CI 2.47-6.38) and street drugs (OR 1.71, 95% CI 1.12-2.62) in the 72 hours before being examined and to have used alcohol before the assault (OR 4.00, 95% CI 2.53-6.32).
INTERPRETATION: Suspected drug-facilitated sexual assault is a common problem. Sexual assault services should be tailored to meet the needs of those experiencing this type of victimization.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19255075      PMCID: PMC2645446          DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.080570

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  CMAJ        ISSN: 0820-3946            Impact factor:   8.262


  14 in total

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Authors:  L E Ledray; J Kraft
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2.  Sexual assault under benzodiazepine submission in a Paris suburb.

Authors:  B Marc; F Baudry; P Vaquero; L Zerrouki; S Hassnaoui; H Douceron
Journal:  Arch Gynecol Obstet       Date:  2000-04       Impact factor: 2.344

3.  Development of an analytical approach to the specimens collected from victims of sexual assault.

Authors:  Matthew Juhascik; Ngog Lan Le; Kimberly Tomlinson; Christine Moore; R E Gaensslen; Adam Negrusz
Journal:  J Anal Toxicol       Date:  2004-09       Impact factor: 3.367

4.  Young people's access to tobacco, alcohol, and other drugs.

Authors:  David Ogilvie; Laurence Gruer; Sally Haw
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2005-08-13

5.  Recommendations for toxicological investigations of drug-facilitated sexual assaults.

Authors:  M LeBeau; W Andollo; W L Hearn; R Baselt; E Cone; B Finkle; D Fraser; A Jenkins; J Mayer; A Negrusz; A Poklis; H C Walls; L Raymon; M Robertson; J Saady
Journal:  J Forensic Sci       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 1.832

6.  Toxicological findings in cases of alleged drug-facilitated sexual assault in the United Kingdom over a 3-year period.

Authors:  Michael Scott-Ham; Fiona C Burton
Journal:  J Clin Forensic Med       Date:  2005-08

7.  Rising incidence of hospital-reported drug-facilitated sexual assault in a large urban community in Canada. Retrospective population-based study.

Authors:  Margaret J McGregor; Janet Ericksen; Lisa A Ronald; Patricia A Janssen; Anneke Van Vliet; Michael Schulzer
Journal:  Can J Public Health       Date:  2004 Nov-Dec

8.  The epidemiology of drug facilitated sexual assault.

Authors:  Michael Hurley; Helen Parker; David L Wells
Journal:  J Clin Forensic Med       Date:  2006-03-31

9.  An exploratory analysis of suspected drug-facilitated sexual assault seen in a hospital emergency department.

Authors:  Margaret J McGregor; Magdalena Lipowska; Seema Shah; Janice Du Mont; Christine De Siato
Journal:  Women Health       Date:  2003

10.  The role of women's substance use in vulnerability to forcible and incapacitated rape.

Authors:  Maria Testa; Jennifer A Livingston; Carol Vanzile-Tamsen; Michael R Frone
Journal:  J Stud Alcohol       Date:  2003-11
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  8 in total

1.  Drug-facilitated sexual assault.

Authors:  Bernadette Butler; Jan Welch
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2009-03-03       Impact factor: 8.262

2.  Codeine-spiked beer in a date rape case?

Authors:  Stine Marie Havig; Elisabeth Wiik; Ritva Karinen; Gerd Wenche Brochmann; Merete Vevelstad
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3.  Sustainability of an HIV PEP Program for Sexual Assault Survivors: "Lessons Learned" from Health Care Providers.

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4.  Drug-facilitated sexual assault, impaired trauma memory, and implications for mental health treatment.

Authors:  Laurie Fields; Dmitri A Young; Anushka R Patel; Cat Munroe; Martha Shumway; Shannon Bell; Laurie A Richer
Journal:  Eur J Psychotraumatol       Date:  2022-05-06

5.  Characteristics of sexual violence against adolescent girls and adult women.

Authors:  Márcia de Toledo Blake; Jefferson Drezett; Maria Auxiliadora Vertamatti; Fernando Adami; Vitor E Valenti; Adriana Costa Paiva; Joseval Martins Viana; Daniela Pedroso; Luiz Carlos de Abreu
Journal:  BMC Womens Health       Date:  2014-01-22       Impact factor: 2.809

6.  Characteristics associated with sexual assaults at mass gatherings.

Authors:  Kari Sampsel; Justin Godbout; Tara Leach; Monica Taljaard; Lisa Calder
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Review 7.  Traumatic Injuries in Sexual Assault Patients in the Emergency Department.

Authors:  Denise McCormack; Sushi Subburamu; Glenda Guzman; Carmen Calderon; Ruchika Darapaneni; Robert Lis; Niloofar Sima; Jeremy Sperling; Jill Corbo
Journal:  West J Emerg Med       Date:  2022-08-19

8.  Remimazolam Has Low Oral Bioavailability and No Potential for Misuse in Drug-Facilitated Sexual Assaults, with or Without Alcohol: Results from Two Randomised Clinical Trials.

Authors:  Marija Pesic; Thomas Stöhr; Joachim Ossig; Keith Borkett; Martin Donsbach; Van-Anh Dao; Lynn Webster; Frank Schippers
Journal:  Drugs R D       Date:  2020-09
  8 in total

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