Literature DB >> 19250356

Medical ethics contributes to clinical management: teaching medical students to engage patients as moral agents.

Catherine V Caldicott1, Marion Danis.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: In order to teach medical students to engage more fully with patients, we offer ethics education as a tool to assist in the management of patient health issues.
METHODS: We propose that many dilemmas in clinical medicine would benefit by having the doctor embark on an iterative reasoning process with the patient. Such a process acknowledges and engages the patient as a moral agent. We recommend employing Kant's ethic of respect and a more inclusive definition of patient autonomy drawn from philosophy and clinical medicine, rather than simply presenting dichotomous choices to patients, which represents a common, but often suboptimal, means of approaching both medical and moral concerns. DISCUSSION: We describe how more nuanced teaching about the ethics of the doctor-patient relationship might fit into the medical curriculum and offer practical suggestions for implementing a more respectful, morally engaged relationship with patients that should assist them to achieve meaningful health goals.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19250356      PMCID: PMC3627528          DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.2008.03277.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Educ        ISSN: 0308-0110            Impact factor:   6.251


  7 in total

1.  Review of ethics curricula in undergraduate medical education.

Authors:  J Goldie
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2000-02       Impact factor: 6.251

Review 2.  The care perspective and autonomy.

Authors:  M A Verkerk
Journal:  Med Health Care Philos       Date:  2001

Review 3.  Four models of the physician-patient relationship.

Authors:  E J Emanuel; L L Emanuel
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1992 Apr 22-29       Impact factor: 56.272

4.  Unanswered questions: bioethics and human relationships.

Authors:  Eric J Cassell
Journal:  Hastings Cent Rep       Date:  2007 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 2.683

5.  What about the family?

Authors:  J Hardwig
Journal:  Hastings Cent Rep       Date:  1990 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.683

6.  Chance, choice and control: lay debate on prenatal social sex selection.

Authors:  Jackie Leach Scully; Sarah Banks; Tom W Shakespeare
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2006-02-03       Impact factor: 4.634

Review 7.  Medical ethics education: coming of age.

Authors:  S H Miles; L W Lane; J Bickel; R M Walker; C K Cassel
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1989-12       Impact factor: 6.893

  7 in total
  2 in total

1.  When neurologist and patient disagree on reasonable risk: new challenges in prescribing for patients with multiple sclerosis.

Authors:  Norman J Kachuck
Journal:  Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat       Date:  2011-04-19       Impact factor: 2.570

2.  Nursing and midwifery students' attitudes towards principles of medical ethics in Kermanshah, Iran.

Authors:  Haleh Jafari; Alireza Khatony; Alireza Abdi; Faranak Jafari
Journal:  BMC Med Ethics       Date:  2019-04-25       Impact factor: 2.652

  2 in total

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