Literature DB >> 19223073

Oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses in two green microalgae exposed to copper.

Sebastián E Sabatini1, Angela B Juárez, Maria R Eppis, Laura Bianchi, Carlos M Luquet, María del Carmen Ríos de Molina.   

Abstract

The aim of this work was to assess the effects of 1 week copper exposure (6.2, 108, 210 and 414microM) on Scenedesmus vacuolatus and Chlorella kessleri. The strains showed different susceptibility to copper. Copper content was determined in both strains by total X-ray reflection fluorescence analysis (TXRF). In S. vacuolatus, the increase of medium copper concentration induced an augmentation of protein and MDA content, and a significant decrease in the chlorophyll a/chlorophyll b ratio. S. vacuolatus showed a significant increase of catalase activity in 210 and 414microM of copper, and a significant increment of SOD activity and GSH content only in 414microM of copper. On the contrary, C. kessleri did not show significant differences in these parameters between 6.2 and 108microM of copper. Increased copper in the environment evokes oxidative stress and an increase in the antioxidant defenses of S. vacuolatus.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19223073     DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2009.01.003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ecotoxicol Environ Saf        ISSN: 0147-6513            Impact factor:   6.291


  32 in total

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