Literature DB >> 19221713

Cecal ligation and puncture induced sepsis impairs host defense against Enterococcus faecium peritonitis.

Masja Leendertse1, Rob J Willems, Ida A Giebelen, Sandrine Florquin, Petra S van den Pangaart, Marc J Bonten, Tom van der Poll.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Multiresistant and vancomycin resistant Enterococcus faecium (VRE) can cause serious infections in hospitalized patients with various co-morbid diseases. We investigated the course of VRE peritonitis after cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-induced sepsis and compared this to sham operated mice.
METHODS: Mice were subjected to CLP or sham surgery. Forty-eight hours thereafter four groups were created by subjecting mice to peritoneal injection of either VRE or saline.
RESULTS: Mice infected with VRE after CLP were severely impaired in eliminating VRE from the peritoneal cavity and distant body sites. These mice failed to mount an early inflammatory response at the primary site of VRE infection. VRE superinfection did not influence CLP-induced organ damage or polymicrobial bacterial loads.
CONCLUSIONS: Sublethal polymicrobial sepsis greatly facilitates infection and dissemination of VRE. VRE does not influence the course of CLP-induced sepsis.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19221713     DOI: 10.1007/s00134-009-1440-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Intensive Care Med        ISSN: 0342-4642            Impact factor:   17.440


  34 in total

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Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  1996-09       Impact factor: 9.079

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Review 5.  Monocyte deactivation--rationale for a new therapeutic strategy in sepsis.

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Review 6.  Sepsis and septic shock--a review of laboratory models and a proposal.

Authors:  K A Wichterman; A E Baue; I H Chaudry
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Review 7.  Immunomodulatory therapies in sepsis.

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Authors:  Adam N Treitman; Paul R Yarnold; John Warren; Gary A Noskin
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2005-01       Impact factor: 5.948

9.  Microbial synergy in experimental intra-abdominal abscess.

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Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1976-01       Impact factor: 3.441

10.  TLR2-dependent MyD88 signaling contributes to early host defense in murine Enterococcus faecium peritonitis.

Authors:  Masja Leendertse; Rob J L Willems; Ida A J Giebelen; Petra S van den Pangaart; W Joost Wiersinga; Alex F de Vos; Sandrine Florquin; Marc J M Bonten; Tom van der Poll
Journal:  J Immunol       Date:  2008-04-01       Impact factor: 5.422

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  1 in total

1.  Year in review in Intensive Care Medicine 2009: II. Neurology, cardiovascular, experimental, pharmacology and sedation, communication and teaching.

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Journal:  Intensive Care Med       Date:  2010-01-28       Impact factor: 17.440

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