Literature DB >> 19207709

Multiple synchronous colonic anastomoses: are they safe?

S D Holubar1, B G Wolff, V P Poola, M Soop.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate short-term outcomes after construction of synchronous colonic anastomoses without fecal diversion.
METHOD: Using a prospective procedural database, all adult general surgery patients who underwent two synchronous segmental colon resections and anastomoses without ostomy at our institution from 1992-2007 were identified. Demographics, operative techniques, and 30-day outcomes are reported. Results are number (percent) of patients or median (interquartile range).
RESULTS: Over 15 years, 69 patients underwent double colonic anastomoses [40 males, age 63 (45-76) years, BMI 25.3 (22.9-28.7) kg/m(2)]. Multiple colonic anastomoses were performed in one of every 201 colectomies during the study period (0.5%). The operation was an emergency in two (3%) cases; most cases were clean-contaminated 56 (81%). Ten (17%) cases were laparoscopic-assisted with a 44% conversion rate. Length of stay was seven (5-10) days. Overall 30-day morbidity was 36% including nine (13%) surgical site infections, two (2.9%) intra-abdominal abscesses requiring percutaneous drainage, and one (1.4%) wound dehiscence. There were no anastomotic leaks or fistulas, and two patients (2.9%) died within 30 days from pulmonary sepsis and complications from a distal anastomotic hemorrhage, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: Synchronous colon anastomoses without fecal diversion do not appear to be associated with an increased risk of complications and can be safely constructed in selected patients.

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Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19207709     DOI: 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2009.01771.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Colorectal Dis        ISSN: 1462-8910            Impact factor:   3.788


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