Literature DB >> 19197778

Psychometric properties of a Brief Smoking Consequences Questionnaire for Adults (SCQ-A) among African American light smokers.

Janet L Thomas1, Carrie A Bronars, Diana W Stewart, Kolawole S Okuyemi, Christie A Befort, Niaman Nazir, Matthew S Mayo, Shawn K Jeffries, Jasjit S Ahluwalia.   

Abstract

Despite a decline in cigarette smoking over the past few decades, rates remain unacceptably high for certain segments of the population, such as urban African Americans (AAs). AA smokers, on average, smoke fewer cigarettes per day than European American samples; however, AA smokers are less likely to achieve abstinence during a quit attempt. Outcome expectancies have previously been association with cessation outcomes, but prior research has not examined expectancies among treatment-seeking AA light smokers. The 33-item Smoking Consequences Questionnaire-Adult (SCQ-A) was evaluated among 751 AA light smokers (i.e., <or= 10 cigarettes per day) enrolled in a cessation trial. Exploratory factor analyses replicated the original 10-factor solution. Factors were significantly correlated (r = -.06-51, P < .001) and associated with expected demographic, psychosocial, and tobacco-related variables. Results provide initial validation of the SCQ-A among AA light smokers seeking cessation treatment and highlight the association of smoking expectancies with other tobacco-related and psychosocial factors in this sample.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19197778      PMCID: PMC2670092          DOI: 10.1080/08897070802606345

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Subst Abus        ISSN: 0889-7077            Impact factor:   3.716


  55 in total

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  6 in total

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Authors:  Janet Thomas; Kim Pulvers; Christie Befort; Carla Berg; Kolawole S Okuyemi; Matthew Mayo; Niaman Nazir; Jasjit S Ahluwalia
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2008-06-12       Impact factor: 3.913

2.  Social facilitation expectancies for smoking: psychometric properties of a new measure.

Authors:  C Amanda Schweizer; Neal Doran; Mark G Myers
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2014

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4.  Examining Smoking Dependence Motives among African American Light Smokers.

Authors:  Carrie A Bronars; Babalola Faseru; Ron Krebill; Matthew S Mayo; Tricia M Snow; Kolawole S Okuyemi; Jasjit S Ahluwalia; Lisa Sanderson Cox
Journal:  J Smok Cessat       Date:  2014-03-26

Review 5.  Nicotine replacement therapy versus control for smoking cessation.

Authors:  Jamie Hartmann-Boyce; Samantha C Chepkin; Weiyu Ye; Chris Bullen; Tim Lancaster
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2018-05-31

6.  The synergetic effect of alcohol consumption and cigarettes per day on smoking outcomes expectancies among Latinx adult smokers.

Authors:  Ruben Rodriguez-Cano; Lorra Garey; Jafar Bakhshaie; Justin M Shepherd; Michael J Zvolensky
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  6 in total

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