Literature DB >> 19197697

Anxious depression among Puerto Rican and African-American older adults.

Gretchen J Diefenbach1, William B Disch, Julie T Robison, Evelyn Baez, Emil Coman.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To determine racial/ethnic differences in the prevalence and impact of anxious depression (i.e. major depressive disorder, MDD, occurring concomitant with generalized anxiety symptoms) among older adults.
METHOD: Interviews were conducted with 218 Puerto Rican and 206 African American older (age > or =60) urban senior housing residents. Data were collected on diagnostic status, depression severity and psychosocial functioning.
RESULTS: Results indicated a higher prevalence of MDD and anxious depression among Puerto Rican participants. Anxious depression was associated with more severe ratings of distress and suicidality compared with MDD alone, and the impact of depression and anxiety was most pronounced for the Puerto Rican participants. Puerto Rican participants also reported poorer subjective health and more substantial disability; however, these effects were independent of depression or anxiety status.
CONCLUSIONS: Anxious depression is common among older ethnic minority adults and the impact of these symptoms differs by race/ethnicity. These results highlight the importance of conducting culturally sensitive assessments of depression and anxiety among older adults.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19197697     DOI: 10.1080/13607860802591062

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Aging Ment Health        ISSN: 1360-7863            Impact factor:   3.658


  8 in total

Review 1.  Improving recognition of late life anxiety disorders in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition: observations and recommendations of the Advisory Committee to the Lifespan Disorders Work Group.

Authors:  Jan Mohlman; Christina Bryant; Eric J Lenze; Melinda A Stanley; Amber Gum; Alastair Flint; Aartjan T F Beekman; Julie Loebach Wetherell; Steven R Thorp; Michelle G Craske
Journal:  Int J Geriatr Psychiatry       Date:  2011-07-20       Impact factor: 3.485

2.  Prevalence of lifetime DSM-IV affective disorders among older African Americans, Black Caribbeans, Latinos, Asians and non-Hispanic White people.

Authors:  Amanda Toler Woodward; Robert Joseph Taylor; Kai McKeever Bullard; Maria P Aranda; Karen D Lincoln; Linda M Chatters
Journal:  Int J Geriatr Psychiatry       Date:  2011-10-10       Impact factor: 3.485

3.  Illness conceptualizations among older rural Mexican-Americans with anxiety and depression.

Authors:  Andrea M Letamendi; Catherine R Ayers; Joshua L Ruberg; Daniel B Singley; Jacqueline Wilson; Denise Chavira; Lawrence Palinkas; Julie Loebach Wetherell
Journal:  J Cross Cult Gerontol       Date:  2013-12

Review 4.  Defining anxious depression: a review of the literature.

Authors:  Dawn F Ionescu; Mark J Niciu; Ioline D Henter; Carlos A Zarate
Journal:  CNS Spectr       Date:  2013-03-14       Impact factor: 3.790

5.  Ethnic Differences in Separate and Additive Effects of Anxiety and Depression on Self-rated Mental Health Among Blacks.

Authors:  Shervin Assari; Masoumeh Dejman; Harold W Neighbors
Journal:  J Racial Ethn Health Disparities       Date:  2015-09-16

6.  Improving Oral Health in Older Adults and People With Disabilities: Protocol for a Community-Based Clinical Trial (Good Oral Health).

Authors:  Jean Schensul; Susan Reisine; James Grady; Jianghong Li
Journal:  JMIR Res Protoc       Date:  2019-12-18

7.  The prevalence of depression and associated factors in Ethiopia: findings from the National Health Survey.

Authors:  Solomon Hailemariam; Fasil Tessema; Mekonen Asefa; Henok Tadesse; Girma Tenkolu
Journal:  Int J Ment Health Syst       Date:  2012-10-25

8.  Depression Treatment Status of Economically Disadvantaged African American Older Adults.

Authors:  Sharon Cobb; Mohsen Bazargan; Jessica Castro Sandoval; Cheryl Wisseh; Meghan C Evans; Shervin Assari
Journal:  Brain Sci       Date:  2020-03-07
  8 in total

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