Literature DB >> 191910

A phospholipid derivative of cytosine arabinoside and its conversion to phosphatidylinositol by animal tissue.

C R Raetz, M Y Chu, S Srivastava, J G Turcotte.   

Abstract

We have synthesized an analog (ara-CDP-DL-dipalmitin) of cytidine diphosphate diglyceride (CDP-diglyceride) in which the antitumor drug, cytosine arabinoside, is substituted for the cytidine moiety. Enzymes in rat and human liver convert this analog to phosphatidylinositol, thereby releasing cytosine arabinoside-5'-monophosphate, an obligatory intermediate in the activation of cytosine arabinoside. Unlike cytidine diphosphate diglyceride, however, ara-CDP-DL-diapalmitin is not an efficient substrate for phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthesis in liver or phosphatidylserine in Escherichia coli. The antitumor activity of ara-CDP-DL-dipalmitin in mice bearing L5178Y leukemia is described.

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Year:  1977        PMID: 191910     DOI: 10.1126/science.191910

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Science        ISSN: 0036-8075            Impact factor:   47.728


  5 in total

Review 1.  Lipid-based drug carriers for prodrugs to enhance drug delivery.

Authors:  Jennica L Zaro
Journal:  AAPS J       Date:  2014-10-01       Impact factor: 4.009

2.  Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of novel lipophilic monophosphorylated gemcitabine derivatives and their nanoparticles.

Authors:  Dharmika S P Lansakara-P; B Leticia Rodriguez; Zhengrong Cui
Journal:  Int J Pharm       Date:  2012-03-16       Impact factor: 5.875

3.  Replica plating and in situ enzymatic assay of animal cell colonies established on filter paper.

Authors:  J D Esko; C R Raetz
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1978-03       Impact factor: 11.205

4.  Cytidine monophosphate-dependent synthesis of phosphatidylglycerol in permeabilized type II pneumonocytes.

Authors:  J E Bleasdale; N R Thakur; G R Rader; M Tesan
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1985-12-01       Impact factor: 3.857

5.  1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine conjugates of ether and thioether phospholipids. A new class of ara-C prodrug with improved antitumor activity.

Authors:  C I Hong; C R West; R J Bernacki; C K Tebbi; W E Berdel
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  1991-12       Impact factor: 1.880

  5 in total

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