Literature DB >> 19181690

Influence of sad mood and old age schema on older adults' attention to physical symptoms.

Cecilia Y M Poon1, Bob G Knight.   

Abstract

We examined how mood and activation of old age schema influenced attentional focus on physical symptoms in older adults. Seventy-one individuals aged 60 years or above participated in an experiment that manipulated mood and old age schema. They completed a modified Stroop task that measured attentional bias to physical symptoms. Controlling for baseline processing speed, the two variables had significant main and interaction effects on attentional focus on symptoms. Sad mood and old age schema independently minimized the bias to avoid attending to symptoms. When combined, these two variables contributed to greater attentional focus on symptoms. These findings highlight psychological influences on current attention to symptoms.

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19181690      PMCID: PMC2654988          DOI: 10.1093/geronb/gbn025

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci        ISSN: 1079-5014            Impact factor:   4.077


  10 in total

1.  Self-focused attention and negative affect: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Nilly Mor; Jennifer Winquist
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  2002-07       Impact factor: 17.737

2.  The effects of sad mood on memory in older adults: a test of the mood congruence effect.

Authors:  Bob G Knight; Michele L Maines; Gia S Robinson
Journal:  Psychol Aging       Date:  2002-12

3.  The effects of anxiety on attentional processes in older adults.

Authors:  L S Fox; B G Knight
Journal:  Aging Ment Health       Date:  2005-11       Impact factor: 3.658

4.  Negative mood, self-focused attention, and the experience of physical symptoms: the joint impact hypothesis.

Authors:  Guido H E Gendolla; Andrea E Abele; Andrea Andrei; Daniel Spurk; Michael Richter
Journal:  Emotion       Date:  2005-06

5.  An information processing model of anxiety: automatic and strategic processes.

Authors:  A T Beck; D A Clark
Journal:  Behav Res Ther       Date:  1997-01

6.  Automatic and strategic processing of threat cues in patients with chronic pain: a modified stroop evaluation.

Authors:  B S Snider; G J Asmundson; K C Wiese
Journal:  Clin J Pain       Date:  2000-06       Impact factor: 3.442

7.  The power of ageism on physical function of older persons: reversibility of age-related gait changes.

Authors:  J M Hausdorff; B R Levy; J Y Wei
Journal:  J Am Geriatr Soc       Date:  1999-11       Impact factor: 5.562

Review 8.  The emotional Stroop task and psychopathology.

Authors:  J M Williams; A Mathews; C MacLeod
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  1996-07       Impact factor: 17.737

Review 9.  Beyond attentional strategies: cognitive-perceptual model of somatic interpretation.

Authors:  D Cioffi
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  1991-01       Impact factor: 17.737

10.  Mood induction with older adults: a tool for investigating effects of depressed mood.

Authors:  L S Fox; B G Knight; E M Zelinski
Journal:  Psychol Aging       Date:  1998-09
  10 in total
  2 in total

1.  Future-Oriented Thought Patterns Associated With Anxiety and Depression in Later Life: The Intriguing Prospects of Prospection.

Authors:  Beyon Miloyan; Nancy A Pachana; Thomas Suddendorf
Journal:  Gerontologist       Date:  2016-02-13

Review 2.  Aging and the effects of emotion on cognition: Implications for psychological interventions for depression and anxiety.

Authors:  Bob G Knight; Kelly Durbin
Journal:  Psych J       Date:  2015-01-30
  2 in total

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