Literature DB >> 19172471

C5a, but not C3a, increases VEGF secretion in ARPE-19 human retinal pigment epithelial cells.

Daniel N Cortright1, Robin Meade, Stephen M Waters, Bertrand L Chenard, James E Krause.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: We examined the potential for the pro-inflammatory complement proteins C5a and C3a to increase VEGF expression in ARPE-19 cells.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Expression of complement receptors in ARPE-19 cells was evaluated by RT-PCR. VEGF secretion from ARPE-19 cells treated with C5a or C3a was determined by ELISA.
RESULTS: C5a and C3a receptor, but not C5L2, were detected in human eye tissue and ARPE-19 cells. C5a, but not C3a, treatment increased VEGF secretion from ARPE-19 cells, an effect inhibited by the C5aR antagonist, NDT 9513727.
CONCLUSIONS: C5a receptor mediates increased VEGF secretion from ARPE-19 cells, suggesting a role for the C5a receptor in the pathogenesis of macular degeneration.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19172471     DOI: 10.1080/02713680802546658

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Curr Eye Res        ISSN: 0271-3683            Impact factor:   2.424


  26 in total

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