Literature DB >> 19168302

Physical exercise during the adolescent period of life increases hippocampal parvalbumin expression.

Sérgio Gomes da Silva1, Flávia Doná, Maria José da Silva Fernandes, Fulvio Alexandre Scorza, Esper Abrão Cavalheiro, Ricardo Mario Arida.   

Abstract

In order to investigate whether physical exercise during development would promote changes the calcium-binding protein parvalbumin (PV) expression in the hippocampal formation, we performed an immunostaining study after an aerobic exercise program in rats during adolescent period of life. Wistar rats were submitted to daily exercise program in a treadmill between postnatal day 21 and 60. Running time and speed were gradually increased during the subsequent days until 18m/min for 60min. After the aerobic exercise program, animals of all groups were killed and PV immunostaining procedures were performed. The results showed significant increase of protein level in the hippocampal formation and PV-immunoreactive neurons in CA1 and CA2/CA3 regions of rats submitted to exercise when compared with control rats. This finding indicates that aerobic exercise program during adolescent period promotes neuroplastic changes in hippocampal formation. 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19168302     DOI: 10.1016/j.braindev.2008.12.012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Brain Dev        ISSN: 0387-7604            Impact factor:   1.961


  11 in total

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Review 8.  GABAergic synapses: their plasticity and role in sensory cortex.

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10.  Early exercise induces long-lasting morphological changes in cortical and hippocampal neurons throughout of a sedentary period of rats.

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Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2019-09-23       Impact factor: 4.379

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