Literature DB >> 19164228

Evaluation of D-18F-FMT, 18F-FDG, L-11C-MET, and 18F-FLT for monitoring the response of tumors to radiotherapy in mice.

Chieko Murayama1, Norihiro Harada, Takeharu Kakiuchi, Dai Fukumoto, Akemi Kamijo, Akira T Kawaguchi, Hideo Tsukada.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: O-18F-fluoromethyl-D-tyrosine (D-18F-FMT) is a promising novel agent for tumor imaging by PET. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential of D-18F-FMT and the other conventional ligands used for tumor imaging, namely, 18F-FDG, L-11C-methionine (L-11C-MET), and 3'-deoxy-3'-18F-fluorothymidine (18F-FLT), as a PET ligand for monitoring early responses to radiotherapy in tumor-bearing mice.
METHODS: C3H/HeN mice inoculated with murine squamous cell carcinomas were treated with a single dose of x-ray irradiation at 2, 6, 20, or 60 Gy. Tumor uptake of each ligand was examined 1, 3, and 7 d after the irradiation.
RESULTS: Tumor uptake of D-18F-FMT was decreased on day 1 after irradiation at 6, 20, or 60 Gy, and the decrease persisted until day 7. Tumor uptake of 18F-FDG was elevated on days 1 and 3 after irradiation at 2, 6, or 20 Gy, followed by a decrease in uptake on day 7 in mice irradiated at 20 or 60 Gy. Decreased tumor uptake of L-11C-MET was observed only on day 3 after the irradiation. Decreased tumor uptake of 18F-FLT was detected on day 1 after irradiation at 2, 6, 20, or 60 Gy; thereafter, the dose-dependent decrease in uptake was no longer seen. Only for D-18F-FMT were significant positive correlations found between ligand uptake at all the time points examined and tumor volume on day 14 after various doses of irradiation.
CONCLUSION: The findings suggest that D-18F-FMT is a promising PET ligand for early-phase detection and prediction of the effects of radiation therapy.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19164228     DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.108.057091

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Nucl Med        ISSN: 0161-5505            Impact factor:   10.057


  15 in total

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2.  Clinical Use of Radiopharmaceuticals in Boron Neutron Capture Therapy.

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3.  Early assessment of radiation response using a novel functional imaging modality -- [18F]fluorocholine PET (FCH-PET): a pilot study.

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Review 4.  Alternative PET tracers in head and neck cancer. A review.

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5.  Early detection of tumor response by FLT/microPET Imaging in a C26 murine colon carcinoma solid tumor animal model.

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6.  18F-FDG PET during stereotactic body radiotherapy for stage I lung tumours cannot predict outcome: a pilot study.

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7.  Early reduction in tumour [18F]fluorothymidine (FLT) uptake in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with radiotherapy alone.

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8.  Detection of metastatic tumors after γ-irradiation using longitudinal molecular imaging and gene expression profiling of metastatic tumor nodules.

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9.  Factors affecting tumor (18) F-FDG uptake in longitudinal mouse PET studies.

Authors:  Wei Sha; Hu Ye; Keisuke S Iwamoto; Koon-Pong Wong; Moses Quinn Wilks; David Stout; William McBride; Sung-Cheng Huang
Journal:  EJNMMI Res       Date:  2013-07-10       Impact factor: 3.138

Review 10.  Positron Emission Tomography Imaging of Tumor Cell Metabolism and Application to Therapy Response Monitoring.

Authors:  Amarnath Challapalli; Eric O Aboagye
Journal:  Front Oncol       Date:  2016-02-29       Impact factor: 6.244

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