| Literature DB >> 19162023 |
Jung-Eun Gil1, Dong-Hun Woo, Joong-Hyun Shim, Sung-Eun Kim, Hyun-Ju You, Sung-Hye Park, Sun Ha Paek, Suel-Kee Kim, Jong-Hoon Kim.
Abstract
We demonstrate enhanced differentiation of oligodendrocytes during neurogenesis of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) using an extracellular matrix protein, vitronectin (VN). We show that VN is expressed in the ventral part of the developing human spinal cord. Combined treatment of retinoic acid, sonic hedgehog, and noggin in the presence of VN allows hESCs to differentiate into O4-positive oligodendrocytes. Particularly, VN profoundly promotes the derivation of oligodendrocyte progenitors that proliferate and differentiate into oligodendrocytes in response to mitogenic and survival factors. These results support the beneficial effect of VN on oligodendrocytic differentiation of hESCs.Entities:
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Year: 2009 PMID: 19162023 DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2008.12.061
Source DB: PubMed Journal: FEBS Lett ISSN: 0014-5793 Impact factor: 4.124