Literature DB >> 19155100

Efficacy of novel antimicrobial gloves impregnated with antiseptic dyes in preventing the adherence of multidrug-resistant nosocomial pathogens.

Ruth A Reitzel1, Tanya L Dvorak, Ray Y Hachem, Xiang Fang, Ying Jiang, Issam Raad.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Contaminated gloves are a major source of transmission of bacteria in the hospital and food industry. We investigated the efficacy of gloves impregnated with a combination of antiseptics consisting of brilliant green dye and chlorhexidine (Gardine).
METHODS: Gardine-coated and uncoated 1-cm(2) segments of latex examination and nitrile examination gloves (Spontex, Columbia, TN) were exposed to 1.5 x 10(8) colony-forming units (CFU)/mL methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), vancomycin-resistant enterococci, multidrug resistant (MDR) Escherichia coli, MDR-Acinetobacter baumannii, or Candida albicans as indicated by our brief exposure method. At least 3 glove segments were tested in each group, and growth was scored as mean CFU/cm(2). Segments were dried for various time periods (30 seconds, 10 minutes, 30 minutes, and 1 hour) and streaked face down on agar plates. Plates were incubated overnight at 37 degrees C, and growth was quantitated.
RESULTS: Gardine-coated latex and nitrile gloves showed significant reduction, an average of 6 logs and 5 logs, respectively, within 30 seconds or 10 minutes when tested against MRSA, vancomycin-resistant enterococci, MDR-E coli, MDR-Acientobacter, and C albicans. Complete kill, 8-log reduction, was seen within 30 seconds for MRSA and E coli in both Gardine-coated latex and nitrile gloves.
CONCLUSION: Gloves impregnated with Gardine antiseptic dye were highly efficacious in preventing contamination of nosocomial-resistant pathogens on the outer surface of glove and may be useful in the food industry or clinical setting.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19155100     DOI: 10.1016/j.ajic.2008.07.003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Infect Control        ISSN: 0196-6553            Impact factor:   2.918


  4 in total

Review 1.  Gloves, gowns and masks for reducing the transmission of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in the hospital setting.

Authors:  Jesús López-Alcalde; Marta Mateos-Mazón; Marcela Guevara; Lucieni O Conterno; Ivan Solà; Sheila Cabir Nunes; Xavier Bonfill Cosp
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2015-07-16

2.  In-vitro experimental evaluation of skin-to-surface recovery of four bacterial species by antibacterial and non-antibacterial medical examination gloves.

Authors:  Johannes Leitgeb; Rupert Schuster; Aik-Hwee Eng; Bit-New Yee; Yee-Peng Teh; Verena Dosch; Ojan Assadian
Journal:  Antimicrob Resist Infect Control       Date:  2013-10-11       Impact factor: 4.887

3.  Study on the In Vitro Activity of Five Disinfectants against Nosocomial Bacteria.

Authors:  Maria Teresa Montagna; Francesco Triggiano; Giovanna Barbuti; Nicola Bartolomeo; Osvalda De Giglio; Giusy Diella; Marco Lopuzzo; Serafina Rutigliano; Gabriella Serio; Giuseppina Caggiano
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2019-05-29       Impact factor: 3.390

4.  Triphenylmethane dye activation of beta-arrestin.

Authors:  Larry S Barak; Yushi Bai; Joshua C Snyder; Jiangbo Wang; Wei Chen; Marc G Caron
Journal:  Biochemistry       Date:  2013-08-01       Impact factor: 3.162

  4 in total

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