Literature DB >> 19136088

Fecal incontinence in obese women with urinary incontinence: prevalence and role of dietary fiber intake.

Alayne D Markland1, Holly E Richter, Kathryn L Burgio, Charlotte Bragg, Alexandra L Hernandez, Leslee L Subak.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study estimates the prevalence of fecal incontinence (FI) in overweight and obese women with urinary incontinence and compares dietary intake in women with and without FI. STUDY
DESIGN: A total of 336 incontinent and overweight women in the Program to Reduce Incontinence by Diet and Exercise clinical trial were included. FI was defined as monthly or greater loss of mucus, liquid, or solid stool. Dietary intake was quantified using the Block Food Frequency Questionnaire.
RESULTS: Women had a mean (+/- SD) age of 53 +/- 10 years, body mass index of 36 +/- 6 kg/m(2), and 19% were African American. Prevalence of FI was 16% (n = 55). In multivariable analyses, FI was independently associated with low fiber intake, higher depressive symptoms, and increased urinary tract symptoms (all P < .05).
CONCLUSION: Overweight and obese women report a high prevalence of monthly FI associated with low dietary fiber intake. Increasing dietary fiber may be a treatment for FI.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19136088      PMCID: PMC2670959          DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2008.11.019

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol        ISSN: 0002-9378            Impact factor:   8.661


  36 in total

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Authors:  Paul Abrams; Linda Cardozo; Magnus Fall; Derek Griffiths; Peter Rosier; Ulf Ulmsten; Philip Van Kerrebroeck; Arne Victor; Alan Wein
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3.  Normal-weight adults consume more fiber and fruit than their age- and height-matched overweight/obese counterparts.

Authors:  Jaimie N Davis; Valerie A Hodges; M Beth Gillham
Journal:  J Am Diet Assoc       Date:  2006-06

Review 4.  Treatment options for fecal incontinence.

Authors:  W E Whitehead; A Wald; N J Norton
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5.  The urinary diary in evaluation of incontinent women: a test-retest analysis.

Authors:  J F Wyman; S C Choi; S W Harkins; M S Wilson; J A Fantl
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6.  Patient and surgeon ranking of the severity of symptoms associated with fecal incontinence: the fecal incontinence severity index.

Authors:  T H Rockwood; J M Church; J W Fleshman; R L Kane; C Mavrantonis; A G Thorson; S D Wexner; D Bliss; A C Lowry
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7.  Are smoking and other lifestyle factors associated with female urinary incontinence? The Norwegian EPINCONT Study.

Authors:  Yngvild S Hannestad; Guri Rortveit; Anne Kjersti Daltveit; Steinar Hunskaar
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8.  Supplementation with dietary fiber improves fecal incontinence.

Authors:  D Z Bliss; H J Jung; K Savik; A Lowry; M LeMoine; L Jensen; C Werner; K Schaffer
Journal:  Nurs Res       Date:  2001 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.381

Review 9.  Faecal incontinence in adults.

Authors:  Robert D Madoff; Susan C Parker; Madhulika G Varma; Ann C Lowry
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2004 Aug 14-20       Impact factor: 79.321

10.  American Urological Association Symptom Index for lower urinary tract symptoms in women: correlation with degree of bother and impact on quality of life.

Authors:  Harriette M Scarpero; Joshua Fiske; Xiaonan Xue; Victor W Nitti
Journal:  Urology       Date:  2003-06       Impact factor: 2.649

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  6 in total

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2.  Prevalence of defaecatory disorders in morbidly obese patients before and after bariatric surgery.

Authors:  Pierpaolo Sileri; Luana Franceschilli; Federica Cadeddu; Elisabetta De Luca; Stefano D'Ugo; Valeria Tognoni; Ida Camperchioli; Domenico Benavoli; Nicola Di Lorenzo; Achille L Gaspari; Paolo Gentileschi
Journal:  J Gastrointest Surg       Date:  2011-09-24       Impact factor: 3.452

3.  Weight loss improves fecal incontinence severity in overweight and obese women with urinary incontinence.

Authors:  Alayne D Markland; Holly E Richter; Kathryn L Burgio; Deborah L Myers; Alexandra L Hernandez; Leslee L Subak
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J       Date:  2011-05-13       Impact factor: 2.894

4.  Fecal Incontinence: Epidemiology, Impact, and Treatment.

Authors:  Katarzyna Bochenska; Anne-Marie Boller
Journal:  Clin Colon Rectal Surg       Date:  2016-09

5.  The Differential Impact of Flatal Incontinence in Women With Anal Versus Fecal Incontinence.

Authors:  Isuzu Meyer; Ying Tang; Jeff M Szychowski; Holly E Richter
Journal:  Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg       Date:  2015 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 2.091

6.  Conservative treatment for anal incontinence.

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