Literature DB >> 19115123

Antioxidant capacity and phenolic acids of virgin coconut oil.

A M Marina1, Y B Che Man, S A H Nazimah, I Amin.   

Abstract

The antioxidant properties of virgin coconut oil produced through chilling and fermentation were investigated and compared with refined, bleached and deodorized coconut oil. Virgin coconut oil showed better antioxidant capacity than refined, bleached and deodorized coconut oil. The virgin coconut oil produced through the fermentation method had the strongest scavenging effect on 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl and the highest antioxidant activity based on the beta-carotene-linoleate bleaching method. However, virgin coconut oil obtained through the chilling method had the highest reducing power. The major phenolic acids detected were ferulic acid and p-coumaric acid. Very high correlations were found between the total phenolic content and scavenging activity (r=0.91), and between the total phenolic content and reducing power (r=0.96). There was also a high correlation between total phenolic acids and beta-carotene bleaching activity. The study indicated that the contribution of antioxidant capacity in virgin coconut oil could be due to phenolic compounds.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 19115123     DOI: 10.1080/09637480802549127

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Food Sci Nutr        ISSN: 0963-7486            Impact factor:   3.833


  26 in total

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