Literature DB >> 19106689

Multifocality in retroperitoneal sarcoma: a prognostic factor critical to surgical decision-making.

Daniel A Anaya1, Guy Lahat, Jun Liu, Yan Xing, Janice N Cormier, Peter W Pisters, Dina C Lev, Raphael E Pollock.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the significance of multifocality on overall survival (OS) in patients with retroperitoneal sarcoma (RPS) and establish a data-derived, prognostically and therapeutically useful definition of sarcomatosis. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: The incidence, clinical features, and prognostic significance of multifocality in RPS is unknown. No current standardized definition for sarcomatosis is available.
METHODS: We conducted a retrospective analysis of 393 patients with primary or recurrent nonmetastatic RPS treated at a comprehensive cancer center between 1996 and 2006. Baseline and treatment variables were compared in patients with unifocal and multifocal disease. A multivariate model was used to evaluate the association of multifocality and OS and identify additional prognostic factors in patients with multifocal disease.
RESULTS: The median follow-up time for all patients was 69 months; 79 patients (20%) presented with multifocal disease. The 5-year OS rate was less in the multifocal group compared with the unifocal group (31% vs. 60%, respectively; P < 0.0001). After multivariate analysis, multifocality remained an independent predictor of worse OS {hazard ratio (HR) 1.7 (95% confidence interval (CI), 1.2-2.5); P = 0.004}. Additionally, patients with more tumors had significantly worse prognosis (>7 tumors, HR 2.1 (95% CI, 1.1-3.9); P = 0.03), with a 5-year OS rate of 7%.
CONCLUSIONS: Multifocal RPS is associated with worse OS in patients with either primary or recurrent RPS; Patients with >7 tumors had the worst prognosis. This criterion can be used to define sarcomatosis, thereby identifying patients whose survival will ultimately depend on effective systemic therapy.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19106689     DOI: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181928f2f

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Surg        ISSN: 0003-4932            Impact factor:   12.969


  25 in total

Review 1.  Principles in Management of Soft Tissue Sarcoma.

Authors:  Aimee M Crago; Murray F Brennan
Journal:  Adv Surg       Date:  2015-05-05

2.  A novel nomogram for predicting local recurrence-free survival after surgical resection for retroperitoneal liposarcoma from a Chinese tertiary cancer center.

Authors:  Guoqiang Xue; Zhen Wang; Chengpeng Li; Ang Lv; Xiuyun Tian; Jianhui Wu; Hui Qiu; Chunyi Hao
Journal:  Int J Clin Oncol       Date:  2020-10-17       Impact factor: 3.402

3.  Management of Recurrent Retroperitoneal Sarcoma (RPS) in the Adult: A Consensus Approach from the Trans-Atlantic RPS Working Group.

Authors: 
Journal:  Ann Surg Oncol       Date:  2016-08-01       Impact factor: 5.344

4.  [Consensus diagnosis and therapy of soft tissue sarcoma].

Authors:  Thomas Brodowicz; Gabriele Amann; Andreas Leithner; Arpad Sztankay; Franz Kainberger; Wolfgang Eisterer; Bernadette Liegl-Atzwanger; Franz Rachbauer; Thomas Rath; Michael Bergmann; Philipp T Funovics; Ferdinand Ploner; Reinhard Windhager
Journal:  Wien Klin Wochenschr       Date:  2011-10-28       Impact factor: 1.704

5.  Salvage Surgery for Recurrent Retroperitoneal Well-Differentiated Liposarcoma: Early Reoperation may not Provide Benefit.

Authors:  Naruhiko Ikoma; Christina L Roland; Keila E Torres; Yi-Ju Chiang; Wei-Lien Wang; Neeta Somaiah; Gary N Mann; Kelly K Hunt; Janice N Cormier; Barry W Feig
Journal:  Ann Surg Oncol       Date:  2018-03-08       Impact factor: 5.344

Review 6.  Liposarcoma: Multimodality Management and Future Targeted Therapies.

Authors:  Aimee M Crago; Mark A Dickson
Journal:  Surg Oncol Clin N Am       Date:  2016-07-30       Impact factor: 3.495

7.  Aggressive Surgical Approach for Treatment of Primary and Recurrent Retroperitoneal Soft Tissue Sarcoma.

Authors:  Antonio Chiappa; Emilio Bertani; Gabriella Pravettoni; Andrew Paul Zbar; Diego Foschi; Giuseppe Spinoglio; Bernardo Bonanni; Gianluca Polvani; Federico Ambrogi; Maria Laura Cossu; Carlo Ferrari; Marco Venturino; Cristiano Crosta; Luca Bocciolone; Roberto Biffi
Journal:  Indian J Surg       Date:  2018-01-31       Impact factor: 0.656

8.  Predictors of survival after resection of retroperitoneal sarcoma: a population-based analysis and critical appraisal of the AJCC staging system.

Authors:  Hari Nathan; Chandrajit P Raut; Katherine Thornton; Joseph M Herman; Nita Ahuja; Richard D Schulick; Michael A Choti; Timothy M Pawlik
Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  2009-12       Impact factor: 12.969

9.  Retroperitoneal sarcomas: patterns of care in advanced stages, prognostic factors and focus on main histological subtypes: a multicenter analysis of the French Sarcoma Group.

Authors:  M Toulmonde; S Bonvalot; I Ray-Coquard; E Stoeckle; O Riou; N Isambert; E Bompas; N Penel; C Delcambre-Lair; E Saada; A Lecesne; C Le Péchoux; J Y Blay; S Piperno-Neumann; C Chevreau; J O Bay; V Brouste; P Terrier; D Ranchère-Vince; A Neuville; A Italiano
Journal:  Ann Oncol       Date:  2014-02-03       Impact factor: 32.976

10.  The value of surgery for retroperitoneal sarcoma.

Authors:  Sepideh Gholami; Charlotte D Jacobs; Daniel S Kapp; Layla M Parast; Jeffrey A Norton
Journal:  Sarcoma       Date:  2009-10-08
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