Literature DB >> 19079260

Genome-wide association yields new sequence variants at seven loci that associate with measures of obesity.

Gudmar Thorleifsson1, G Bragi Walters, Daniel F Gudbjartsson, Valgerdur Steinthorsdottir, Patrick Sulem, Anna Helgadottir, Unnur Styrkarsdottir, Solveig Gretarsdottir, Steinunn Thorlacius, Ingileif Jonsdottir, Thorbjorg Jonsdottir, Elinborg J Olafsdottir, Gudridur H Olafsdottir, Thorvaldur Jonsson, Frosti Jonsson, Knut Borch-Johnsen, Torben Hansen, Gitte Andersen, Torben Jorgensen, Torsten Lauritzen, Katja K Aben, André L M Verbeek, Nel Roeleveld, Ellen Kampman, Lisa R Yanek, Lewis C Becker, Laufey Tryggvadottir, Thorunn Rafnar, Diane M Becker, Jeffrey Gulcher, Lambertus A Kiemeney, Oluf Pedersen, Augustine Kong, Unnur Thorsteinsdottir, Kari Stefansson.   

Abstract

Obesity results from the interaction of genetic and environmental factors. To search for sequence variants that affect variation in two common measures of obesity, weight and body mass index (BMI), both of which are highly heritable, we performed a genome-wide association (GWA) study with 305,846 SNPs typed in 25,344 Icelandic, 2,998 Dutch, 1,890 European Americans and 1,160 African American subjects and combined the results with previously published results from the Diabetes Genetics Initiative (DGI) on 3,024 Scandinavians. We selected 43 variants in 19 regions for follow-up in 5,586 Danish individuals and compared the results to a genome-wide study on obesity-related traits from the GIANT consortium. In total, 29 variants, some correlated, in 11 chromosomal regions reached a genome-wide significance threshold of P < 1.6 x 10(-7). This includes previously identified variants close to or in the FTO, MC4R, BDNF and SH2B1 genes, in addition to variants at seven loci not previously connected with obesity.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 19079260     DOI: 10.1038/ng.274

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nat Genet        ISSN: 1061-4036            Impact factor:   38.330


  35 in total

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Journal:  Nat Genet       Date:  2008-04-06       Impact factor: 38.330

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Journal:  Nat Genet       Date:  2008-12-14       Impact factor: 38.330

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