Literature DB >> 19070977

An alternative approach to computerized tomography (CT) in forensic pathology.

Asser H Thomsen1, Anne Grethe Jurik, Lars Uhrenholt, Annie Vesterby.   

Abstract

Computerized Tomography (CT) is used by some forensic pathology departments as a supplement to the forensic autopsy. Departments with a limited number of autopsies may find it relatively expensive to acquire and operate a CT-scanner. Furthermore, it requires a great deal of training and experience to interpret the radiological data. We are currently evaluating CT in order to decide whether the benefits match the efforts. In selected death-investigations the Department of Radiology at Aarhus University Hospital performs CT of the body on behalf of the Institute of Forensic Medicine at Aarhus University and a skilled radiologist interprets the data. We present our radiological findings in the 20 cases where we have used CT and compare them to the autopsy findings. The cases include fatalities from beatings, stabbings, gunshots, fires and traffic accidents. CT is an excellent tool for documenting and illustrating certain lesions, such as gunshot wounds and bone fractures, where we can obtain information that possibly would have been missed at the autopsy. We believe, however, that further research is required before we can recommend CT as a part of a standard forensic autopsy. The cooperation between forensic and radiological departments is a good approach for smaller forensic departments that insures a skilled interpretation without having to divert a lot of resources to equipment and training.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 19070977     DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2008.10.019

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Forensic Sci Int        ISSN: 0379-0738            Impact factor:   2.395


  14 in total

1.  Postmortem computed tomography (PMCT) and autopsy in deadly gunshot wounds--a comparative study.

Authors:  S M Kirchhoff; E F Scaparra; J Grimm; M Scherr; M Graw; M F Reiser; O Peschel
Journal:  Int J Legal Med       Date:  2015-07-09       Impact factor: 2.686

2.  Can clinical CT data improve forensic reconstruction?

Authors:  P Schuh; E Scheurer; K Fritz; M Pavlic; E Hassler; R Rienmüller; K Yen
Journal:  Int J Legal Med       Date:  2013-02-15       Impact factor: 2.686

Review 3.  Imaging in forensic radiology: an illustrated guide for postmortem computed tomography technique and protocols.

Authors:  Patricia M Flach; Dominic Gascho; Wolf Schweitzer; Thomas D Ruder; Nicole Berger; Steffen G Ross; Michael J Thali; Garyfalia Ampanozi
Journal:  Forensic Sci Med Pathol       Date:  2014-04-11       Impact factor: 2.007

4.  Lodox®: the invaluable radiographic solution in the forensic setting.

Authors:  Marna du Plessis; Mandy Date-Chong; Linda Liebenberg
Journal:  Int J Legal Med       Date:  2019-07-10       Impact factor: 2.686

5.  Death by hanging: a retrospective case-control investigation of the intervertebral disc vacuum phenomenon on PMCT.

Authors:  Vasiliki Chatzaraki; Carlo Tappero; Michael J Thali; Wolf Schweitzer
Journal:  Forensic Sci Med Pathol       Date:  2018-11-13       Impact factor: 2.007

6.  Radiological detection of sharp force skeletal trauma: an evaluation of the sensitivity of Lodox in comparison to CT and X-ray.

Authors:  Amy Joy Spies; Maryna Steyn; Daniel Nicholas Prince; Desiré Brits
Journal:  Int J Legal Med       Date:  2022-06-02       Impact factor: 2.791

7.  Postmortem multislice computed tomography (pmMSCT) imaging of hangman's fracture.

Authors:  Takahito Hayashi; Sven Hartwig; Michael Tsokos; Lars Oesterhelweg
Journal:  Forensic Sci Med Pathol       Date:  2013-04-06       Impact factor: 2.007

Review 8.  A systemic review of toxic death in clinical oncology trials: an Achilles' heel in safety reporting revisited.

Authors:  B Penninckx; W M Van de Voorde; A Casado; N Reed; C Moulin; M Karrasch
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  2012-06-07       Impact factor: 7.640

9.  Differences between postmortem computed tomography and conventional autopsy in a stabbing murder case.

Authors:  Talita Zerbini; Luiz Fernando Ferraz da Silva; Antonio Carlos Gonçalves Ferro; Fernando Uliana Kay; Edson Amaro Junior; Carlos Augusto Gonçalves Pasqualucci; Paulo Hilario do Nascimento Saldiva
Journal:  Clinics (Sao Paulo)       Date:  2014-12       Impact factor: 2.365

Review 10.  Current techniques in postmortem imaging with specific attention to paediatric applications.

Authors:  Tessa Sieswerda-Hoogendoorn; Rick R van Rijn
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2009-12-16
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