Literature DB >> 19064533

Enzymatically hydrolyzed lactotripeptides do not lower blood pressure in mildly hypertensive subjects.

Kim van der Zander1, Michiel L Bots, Annette A A Bak, Mettina M G Koning, Peter W de Leeuw.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Several placebo-controlled clinical studies suggest that products containing isoleucyl-prolyl-proline and valyl-prolyl-proline are able to lower blood pressure without adverse effects. The most efficient way of producing high concentrations of these lactotripeptides (LTPs) is enzymatic hydrolysis of dairy protein (casein) with the use of a mixture of several enzymes derived from the nongenetically modified organism Aspergillus oryzae, including proteases and peptidases. To date, no large studies of the blood pressure-lowering properties of enzymatically produced LTP (ELTP) powder in European populations have been published.
OBJECTIVE: This study was performed to evaluate the hypothesis that consumption of ELTP in a yogurt beverage for 8 wk significantly lowers blood pressure.
DESIGN: In this multicenter, double-blind, parallel, placebo-controlled trial, office blood pressure was evaluated in 275 Dutch hypertensive subjects. Blood pressures and body weight were measured on several days at baseline and at weeks 4 and 8 of the intervention between 2.5 and 3 h after intake of the test product. Twenty-four-h urine samples were collected at baseline and at the end of the intervention for urinalysis of sodium, potassium, creatinine, and microalbumin excretion.
RESULTS: The results showed that 10.2 mg ELTP/d does not lead to a reduction in systolic blood pressure (P = 0.66) or diastolic blood pressure (P = 0.72) compared with placebo.
CONCLUSION: This study showed no effect of an ELTP-enriched yogurt beverage on blood pressure in hypertensive subjects in a fairly large study.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 19064533     DOI: 10.3945/ajcn.2008.26003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Clin Nutr        ISSN: 0002-9165            Impact factor:   7.045


  12 in total

1.  Long-term intervention with Lactobacillus helveticus fermented milk reduces augmentation index in hypertensive subjects.

Authors:  T Jauhiainen; M Rönnback; H Vapaatalo; K Wuolle; H Kautiainen; P-H Groop; R Korpela
Journal:  Eur J Clin Nutr       Date:  2010-02-10       Impact factor: 4.016

2.  IPP-rich milk protein hydrolysate lowers blood pressure in subjects with stage 1 hypertension, a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Esther Boelsma; Joris Kloek
Journal:  Nutr J       Date:  2010-11-08       Impact factor: 3.271

3.  The impact of lactotripeptides on blood pressure response in stage 1 and stage 2 hypertensives.

Authors:  F Wilford Germino; Joel Neutel; Mako Nonaka; Sheldon S Hendler
Journal:  J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)       Date:  2010-03       Impact factor: 3.738

4.  Enhanced Lacto-Tri-Peptide Bio-Availability by Co-Ingestion of Macronutrients.

Authors:  Gabriella A M Ten Have; Pieter C van der Pijl; Arie K Kies; Nicolaas E P Deutz
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-06-22       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 5.  Casein-derived lactotripeptides reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure in a meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials.

Authors:  Ágnes A Fekete; D Ian Givens; Julie A Lovegrove
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2015-01-20       Impact factor: 5.717

Review 6.  Antihypertensive Peptides from Milk Proteins.

Authors:  Pauliina Jäkälä; Heikki Vapaatalo
Journal:  Pharmaceuticals (Basel)       Date:  2010-01-19

7.  Do the lactotripeptides isoleucine-proline-proline and valine-proline-proline reduce systolic blood pressure in European subjects? A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Authors:  Arrigo F G Cicero; Francois Aubin; Veronique Azais-Braesco; Claudio Borghi
Journal:  Am J Hypertens       Date:  2013-01-07       Impact factor: 2.689

8.  Does the cis/trans configuration of peptide bonds in bioactive tripeptides play a role in ACE-1 enzyme inhibition?

Authors:  Aino Siltari; Riikka Viitanen; Sampo Kukkurainen; Heikki Vapaatalo; Jarkko Valjakka
Journal:  Biologics       Date:  2014-02-11

Review 9.  Effects of dairy on metabolic syndrome parameters: a review.

Authors:  Christine E Dugan; Maria Luz Fernandez
Journal:  Yale J Biol Med       Date:  2014-06-06

Review 10.  The scale of the evidence base on the health effects of conventional yogurt consumption: findings of a scoping review.

Authors:  Julie M Glanville; Sam Brown; Raanan Shamir; Hania Szajewska; Jacqualyn F Eales
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2015-10-30       Impact factor: 5.810

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