Literature DB >> 19057168

Sensory deficits in the unaffected hand of hemiparetic stroke patients.

Joaquim P Brasil-Neto1, Angela Cristina de Lima.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate sensory function in the unaffected hand of unilateral stroke patients.
BACKGROUND: Ipsilateral motor deficits have been described in stroke patients, but sensory function has usually been reported to be normal in the unaffected limbs.
METHOD: Twenty-five patients (19 males, 6 females, 58.24+/-11.11 y old) with first-ever stroke, in the chronic phase (mean interval after stroke: 43.8+/-55.4 mo), who fulfilled the inclusion criteria, and 25 age-matched and sex-matched healthy control subjects (19 males, 6 females, 58.60+/-11.32 y old) participated in the study. Ipsilateral hand sensory function was assessed with a Moving Touch-Pressure test; motor performance was evaluated by the Box and Block test and grip strength. The examiner was not blinded to the subject's neurologic status.
RESULTS: Stroke patients had a mean Moving Touch-Pressure score of 79.77%+/-10.74% whereas the control group had a mean score of 89.10%+/-8.09% (P<0.01). Mean Box and Block scores were 58.4+/-8.27 and 68.08+/-8.98, respectively (P<0.01).
CONCLUSIONS: In addition to motor dysfunction, decreased sensitivity to moving tactile stimuli may contribute to clumsiness of the unaffected arm of unilateral stroke patients.

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Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 19057168     DOI: 10.1097/WNN.0b013e3181864a24

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cogn Behav Neurol        ISSN: 1543-3633            Impact factor:   1.600


  6 in total

1.  Bilateral Tactile Input Patterns Decoded at Comparable Levels But Different Time Scales in Neocortical Neurons.

Authors:  Clara Genna; Calogero M Oddo; Alberto Mazzoni; Anders Wahlbom; Silvestro Micera; Henrik Jörntell
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2018-03-14       Impact factor: 6.167

2.  Survivors of Chronic Stroke Experience Continued Impairment of Dexterity But Not Strength in the Nonparetic Upper Limb.

Authors:  Alexander J Barry; Kristen M Triandafilou; Mary Ellen Stoykov; Naveen Bansal; Elliot J Roth; Derek G Kamper
Journal:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil       Date:  2020-02-28       Impact factor: 3.966

Review 3.  On the assessment of coordination between upper extremities: towards a common language between rehabilitation engineers, clinicians and neuroscientists.

Authors:  Camila Shirota; Jelka Jansa; Javier Diaz; Sivakumar Balasubramanian; Stefano Mazzoleni; N Alberto Borghese; Alejandro Melendez-Calderon
Journal:  J Neuroeng Rehabil       Date:  2016-09-08       Impact factor: 4.262

4.  Focal neocortical lesions impair distant neuronal information processing.

Authors:  Anders Wahlbom; Jonas M D Enander; Fredrik Bengtsson; Henrik Jörntell
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2019-07-25       Impact factor: 5.182

Review 5.  The ipsilesional upper limb can be affected following stroke.

Authors:  Gemma H Kitsos; Isobel J Hubbard; Alex R Kitsos; Mark W Parsons
Journal:  ScientificWorldJournal       Date:  2013-11-26

6.  Comparison of upper extremity function, pain, and tactile sense between the uneffected side of hemiparetic patients and healthy subjects.

Authors:  Nilay Comuk Balcı; Esra Dogru; Aydan Aytar; Ozge Gokmen; Ozde Depreli
Journal:  J Phys Ther Sci       Date:  2016-07-29
  6 in total

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