Literature DB >> 19042590

Clinical course of alcohol dependence in African Americans.

Denise M Scott1, Carla D Williams, Gloria E Cain, John Kwagyan, Nnenna Kalu, Cindy L Ehlers, Victor Hesselbrock, Robert E Taylor.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The sequence and progression of alcohol related life events were investigated in a sample of African Americans and compared with findings from a predominantly Caucasian sample.
METHODS: Alcohol dependent participants were recruited from treatment facilities. Participants completed the Semi-Structured Assessment for the Genetics of Alcoholism to assess the physical, psychological and social manifestations of alcoholism and related disorders.
RESULTS: The sequence and mean age of appearance of alcohol-related life events were similar for this sample of African-American men and women. While there were similarities in the progression of alcohol related life problems between the African American and the Caucasian samples, the frequency of symptom endorsement for most problems was significantly higher in the Caucasian sample.
CONCLUSIONS: Identifying ethnic differences in the clinical course of alcohol dependence may be of importance in developing treatment plans and assist in the development of culturally sensitive intervention and prevention programs.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 19042590     DOI: 10.1080/10550880802324754

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Addict Dis        ISSN: 1055-0887


  11 in total

1.  Drinking outcomes following drink refusal skills training: differential effects for African American and non-Hispanic White clients.

Authors:  Katie Witkiewitz; Nadia Aracelliz Villarroel; Bryan Hartzler; Dennis M Donovan
Journal:  Psychol Addict Behav       Date:  2011-03

2.  Confirmation and generalization of an alcohol-dependence locus on chromosome 10q.

Authors:  Carolien I Panhuysen; Henry R Kranzler; Yi Yu; Roger D Weiss; Kathleen Brady; James Poling; Lindsay A Farrer; Joel Gelernter
Journal:  Neuropsychopharmacology       Date:  2010-02-10       Impact factor: 7.853

3.  Genetic testing for the susceptibility to alcohol dependence: interest and concerns in an African American population.

Authors:  Denise M Scott; Evaristus Nwulia; John Kwagyan; Gloria Cain; Vanessa J Marshall; Nnenna Kalu; Altovise Ewing; Robert E Taylor
Journal:  Genet Test Mol Biomarkers       Date:  2014-06-13

4.  Clinical characteristics of alcohol combined with other substance use disorders in an American Indian community sample.

Authors:  David A Gilder; Gina M Stouffer; Philip Lau; Cindy L Ehlers
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2016-02-08       Impact factor: 4.492

5.  Alcohol problems in young adults transitioning from adolescence to adulthood: The association with race and gender.

Authors:  Karen G Chartier; Michie N Hesselbrock; Victor M Hesselbrock
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2010-10-28       Impact factor: 3.913

6.  Age at regular drinking, clinical course, and heritability of alcohol dependence in the San Francisco family study: a gender analysis.

Authors:  Cindy L Ehlers; Ian R Gizer; Cassandra Vieten; Allison Gilder; David A Gilder; Gina M Stouffer; Philip Lau; Kirk C Wilhelmsen
Journal:  Am J Addict       Date:  2010 Mar-Apr

Review 7.  Alcohol use disorder clinical course research: informing clinicians' treatment planning now and in the future.

Authors:  Stephen A Maisto; Megan Kirouac; Katie Witkiewitz
Journal:  J Stud Alcohol Drugs       Date:  2014-09       Impact factor: 2.582

8.  The clinical course of DSM-5 alcohol use disorders in young adult native and Mexican Americans.

Authors:  Cindy L Ehlers; Gina M Stouffer; Linda Corey; David A Gilder
Journal:  Am J Addict       Date:  2015-09-08

9.  Common genetic substrates of alcohol and substance use disorder severity revealed by pleiotropy detection against GWAS catalog in two populations.

Authors:  Qian Peng; Kirk C Wilhelmsen; Cindy L Ehlers
Journal:  Addict Biol       Date:  2020-02-06       Impact factor: 4.280

10.  The Prevalence of and Factors Associated with Alcohol-Related Problems in a Community Sample of African American Women.

Authors:  Hugh Klein; Claire E Sterk; Kirk W Elifson
Journal:  J Addict       Date:  2016-09-26
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